[1]陈秋秋,肖 朋,刘海霞. 新疆地区青年女性TMD患者与非TMD患者心理状况调查研究[J].中国美容医学,2018,(04):121-124.
　CHEN Qiu-qiu,XIAO Peng,LIU Hai-xia. The Investigation and Study of Mental Status of Young Women with TMD and Non TMD in Xinjiang[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2018,(04):121-124.
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 新疆地区青年女性TMD患者与非TMD患者心理状况调查研究
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2018年04期
页码:
121-124
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-05-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Investigation and Study of Mental Status of Young Women with TMD and Non TMD in Xinjiang
文章编号:
1008-6455（2018）04-0121-04
作者:
 陈秋秋1; 肖 朋2; 刘海霞2; 3
Author(s):
 CHEN Qiu-qiu1; XIAO Peng2; LIU Hai-xia2; 3
关键词:
 ; [关键词]颞下颌关节紊乱病; 焦虑自评量表; 症状自评量表; 慢性疼痛等级评价
Keywords:
 ; Key words: temporomandibular joint disorders;  self-rating anxiety scale;  self reporting inventory;  grading chronic pain severity
分类号:
R782.6
文献标志码:
B
摘要:

（1.浙江中医药大学附属第二医院口腔科 浙江 杭州 310005；2.新疆医科大学第二附属医院口腔科 新疆 乌鲁木齐
830063；3.上海市杨浦区中心医院口腔科 上海 200090）
[摘要]目的：研究青年女性颞下颌关节紊乱病（Temporomandibular joint disorders，TMD）患者和健康人群心理状况的差
异。方法：选取2016年1月-2017年12月就诊于新疆医科大学第二附属医院体检中心，经RCD/TMD诊断为TMD的青年女性患者
为病例组，健康者为对照组，进行焦虑自评量表（Self-rating anxiety scale，SAS）、症状自评量表（Self reporting
inventory，SCL）、慢性疼痛等级评价（Grading chronic pain severity，GCP）问卷调查，分析两组间差异。结果：病
例组SAS得分为（48.85±5.75）分高于对照组的（44.81±6.43）分，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。病例组SCL-90量表
总分为（156.00±38.36）分高于对照组的（131.13±38.45）分，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。病例组疼痛平均值为
（10.51±8.29）分高于对照组的（3.54±9.99）分（P ＜0.05），但能力丧失得分平均值和能力丧失分值比较差异无统计学
意义（P ＞0.05）。结论：TMD患者心理健康水平较健康人群低，表现在焦虑、多种心理障碍和疼痛等方面，但在能力丧失方
面无影响。提示精神心理因素与颞下颌关节咀嚼肌紊乱性疾病具有一定的相关性。

Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To study the difference of mental health between young female with TMD and young healthy female.
Methods The young female patients diagnosed as TMD by RCD/TMD were selected as the case group, and the healthy persons
without TMD as the control group. All of them had visited to the medical examination center of Second Affiliated Hospital of
Xinjiang Medical University from January 2016 to December 2017. The two groups were investigated by SAS, SCL and GCP,
and the differences between the two groups were analyzed. Results The SAS score of the case group was (48.85±5.75) higher
than that of the control group(44.81±6.43), the difference was statistically significant(P ＜0.05). The total score of SCL-90
scale in the case group was (156.00±38.36), which was higher than that of the control group (131.13±38.45),the difference
was statistically significant(P ＜0.05). The average value of pain in the case group was (10.51±8.29) higher than that of the
control group (3.54±9.99) (P ＜0.05), but there was no significant difference in the average value of the loss of ability and the
loss of ability(P ＞0.05). Conclusion The level of mental health in patients with TMD was lower than healthy people, mainly
manifested in anxiety, many psychological disorders and pain and so on. But there was no obvious effect on the loss of ability.
The results suggested that the factor of psychology be associated with the TMD in a manner.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-06-20