[1]丁姗姗. 即刻种植与早期种植对前牙种植体周边软组织美学效果比较分析[J].中国美容医学,2019,(12):132-135.
　DING Shan-shan. Comparative Analysis of Aesthetic Effects of Immediate Implantation and EarlyImplant on Soft Tissue around Anterior Implant[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(12):132-135.
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 即刻种植与早期种植对前牙种植体周边软组织美学效果比较分析
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2019年12期
页码:
132-135
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-12-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Comparative Analysis of Aesthetic Effects of Immediate Implantation and Early
Implant on Soft Tissue around Anterior Implant
文章编号:
1008-6455(2019)12-0132-04
作者:
 丁姗姗
Author(s):
DING Shan-shan
关键词:
 ; [关键词]即刻种植; 早期种植; 种植体; 软组织; 美学效果
Keywords:
 ; Key words: immediate implant;  early implant;  esthetic value; aesthetic effect
分类号:
R782.12
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]目的：探讨即刻种植与早期种植的临床效果及对前牙种植体周边软组织的美学效果比较。方法：选取2015年3
月-2018年6月笔者医院收治的上颌前部单牙缺失患者72例，根据随机数字表法分为即刻种植组和早期种植组，两组均36
例。比较两组患者修复后1个月、3个月、6个月及12个月的红色美学指数（pinkethetic score，PES）评分、种植体边缘
骨吸收水平。比较两组修复后12个月的种植成功率和满意度。结果：修复后1个月、3个月、6个月及12个月，即刻种植组
的PES评分均显著高于早期种植组（P ＜0.05）；修复后1个月、3个月、12个月即刻种植组的骨吸收水平与早期种植组相
比均无明显差异（P ＞0.05），但修复后6个月，即刻种植组的骨吸收水平明显低于早期种植组（P ＜0.05）；即刻种植组的
种植成功率与早期种植组无明显差异；即刻种植组的修复后满意度为97.22%，显著高于早期种植组的80.56%，有统计学意
义（P ＜0.05）。结论：与早期种植相比，即刻种植可明显提高前牙种植体周边软组织的美学价值，种植成功率及安全性较
好，且在降低种植后早期骨吸收水平中可能起作用，在修复后期两种种植方式的骨吸收水平未显示出显著差异。

Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical effects of immediate implantation and early implantation and the esthetic value
of soft tissue around the anterior implant. Methods A total of 72 patients with single maxillary anterior defects who were
admitted to our hospital from March 2015 to June 2018 were enrolled. The patients were divided into immediate implantation
group and early implantation group according to the random number table method, and 36 cases were in both groups. The
Pink Esthetic Score (PES) and marginal bone resorption level at 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months after repair were
compared between the two groups. The success rate and satisfaction of the two groups after 12 months of restoration were
compared. Results At 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months after repair, the PES scores of the immediate implantation
group were significantly higher than those of the early implantation group (P ＜0.05); at 1 month, 3 months, and 12 months
after surgery, the marginal bone resorption level of the immediate implantation group was not significantly different from
that of the early planting group (P ＞0.05), but immediate group after 6 months of restoration, the bone resorption level of the
group was significantly lower than that of the early implant group (P ＜0.05);the implantation success rate shows no significant
difference between two groups.Whereas the satisfaction of patients of immediate group is significant higer than another group.
Conclusion Compared with early implantation, immediate implantation can significantly improve the esthetic value of soft
tissue in esthetic area. Both immediate and early implantation can get the satisfactory implant success . The immediate implant
maybe works in reducing early bone resorption levels after implantation.however, the bone resorption in the late stage of repair
was similar to that in the early stage.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2020-01-07