[1]胡 梦. 可调控眉毛密度的眉再造术同期治疗瘢痕性秃发的临床护理[J].中国美容医学,2020,(4):160-162.
　HU Meng. Clinical Nursing of Eyebrow Reconstruction with Adjustable Eyebrow Concentrationin the Treatment of Cicatricial Alopecia at the Same Time[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2020,(4):160-162.
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 可调控眉毛密度的眉再造术同期治疗瘢痕性秃发的临床护理
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2020年4期
页码:
160-162
栏目:
出版日期:
2020-04-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Clinical Nursing of Eyebrow Reconstruction with Adjustable Eyebrow Concentration
in the Treatment of Cicatricial Alopecia at the Same Time
文章编号:
1008-6455（2020）04-0160-03
作者:
 胡 梦
Author(s):
HU Meng
关键词:
 ; [关键词]瘢痕性秃发; 可调控眉毛; 眉再造; 扩张; 专项护理; 瘢痕
Keywords:
 ; Key words: cicatricial alopecia;  adjustable eyebrow;  eyebrow reconstruction;  expansion;  special nursing;  scar
分类号:
R473.6
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
[摘要]目的：探索专项护理在眉再造同期治疗瘢痕性秃发术中的应用效果。方法：根据手术过程分两期进行专项临床护理。
扩张器一期置入术后进行扩张器相关专项护理，严密监测扩张注水情况，密切观察扩张部位，防止扩张皮瓣坏死或感染；眉
再造和瘢痕性秃发修复二期术后密切观察再造眉毛头皮条的颜色，避免静脉回流不畅发生。结果：本组12例患者进行了眉再
造的全方位密切护理，岛状头皮瓣全部存活，头皮瘢痕全部修复，无一例皮瓣坏死。随访6～24个月，再造眉毛毛发密度与
健侧非常接近，眉形自然逼真，手术效果满意。结论：在可调控眉毛密度的眉再造同期治疗瘢痕性秃发术中进行全方位护理
是手术成功的重要保障。

Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of special nursing in the operation of eyebrow reconstruction and the treatment
of cicatricial alopecia at the same time. Methods According to the operation process, special nursing was carried out in two
phases. After the fi rst stage placement of expander, special nursing should be carried out for the expander, the water injection
of expander should be monitored closely, and the expansion site should be observed closely to prevent the expansion flap
from necrosis or infection. After two stages of eyebrow reconstruction and cicatricial alopecia repair, the color of scalp strip
of reconstructed eyebrow should be closely observed to avoid the occurrence of poor venous return. Results Twelve patients
underwent this method to reconstruct the eyebrows. All the island scalp fl aps survived and no fl ap necrosis occurred. After
6-24 months of follow-up, the hair density of the reconstructed eyebrows was very close to the healthy side, without excessive
thickening and excessive sparseness. The bald hair was completely repaired, and the sutures are small and the hair can be
covered. The patients were all satisfi ed with the surgical results. Conclusion It is an important guarantee for the success of the
operation to carry out all-round nursing during the operation of eyebrow reconstruction with adjustable eyebrow concentration
and the treatment of cicatricial alopecia at the same time.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2020-05-14