[1]汤小丹. 系统性护理干预对乳腺微创旋切术患者心理及康复情况的影响分析[J].中国美容医学,2020,(4):153-156.
　TANG Xiao-dan. Effect of Systematic Nursing Intervention on Psychology and Rehabilitation ofPatients Undergoing Breast Minimally Invasive Atherectomy[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2020,(4):153-156.
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 系统性护理干预对乳腺微创旋切术患者心理及康复情况的影响分析
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2020年4期
页码:
153-156
栏目:
出版日期:
2020-04-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Effect of Systematic Nursing Intervention on Psychology and Rehabilitation of
Patients Undergoing Breast Minimally Invasive Atherectomy
文章编号:
1008-6455（2020）04-0153-03
作者:
 汤小丹
Author(s):
 TANG Xiao-dan
关键词:
 ; [关键词]系统性护理干预; 乳腺微创旋切术; 乳腺良性肿物; 疼痛; 抑郁; 焦虑
Keywords:
 ; Key words: systematic nursing intervention;  breast minimally invasive atherectomy;  breast benign tumor;  pain;  depression; anxiety
分类号:
R473.6
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
[摘要]目的：探究系统性护理干预对乳腺微创旋切术患者心理状态及康复情况的影响。方法：将120例接受乳腺微创旋切术
治疗的患者随机分为观察组（60例）和对照组（60例）。对照组采用常规护理干预，观察组采用系统性护理干预。比较两组
患者术后疼痛、心理状态、并发症发生情况及对护理的满意度。结果：观察组护理满意度96.67%显著高于对照组的80.00%，
观察组并发症发生率6.67%显著低于对照组的30.00%，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。观察组术后2h、6h、12h、24h的疼痛
数字等级评定量表（Numerical rating scale，NRS）评分低于对照组，且观察组抑郁自评量表（Self-rating depression
scale，SDS）评分、焦虑自评量表（Self-rating anxiety scale，SAS）评分均低于对照组，依从性评分显著高于对照组，
差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。结论：系统性护理干预在乳腺微创旋切术中应用效果良好，可有效降低并发症发生率，减
轻患者疼痛及负性心理，提高其依从性及护理满意度，值得临床推广应用。

Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of systematic nursing intervention on psychology and rehabilitation of patients
undergoing breast minimally invasive atherectomy. Methods 120 patients undergoing breast minimally invasive atherectomy
were randomly divided into the observation group (60 cases) and the control group (60 cases). The control group was treated
with routine nursing intervention, and the observation group was treated with systematic nursing intervention. The postoperative
pain, psychological state, complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The nursing
satisfaction rate of the observation group was 96.67%, which was signifi cantly higher than that of the control group(80.00%),
the difference was statistically signifi cant(P ＜0.05). The complication rate of the observation group was 6.67%, which was
signifi cantly lower than that of the control group(30.00%, P ＜0.05). The NRS score of the observation group was lower than
that of the control group at 2h, 6h, 12h and 24h after operation(P ＜0.05). The scores of SDS and SAS of the observation group
were lower than those of the control group, and compliance score was signifi cantly higher than that of the control group(P ＜0.05).
Conclusion Systematic nursing intervention model has good effect in patients with breast tumor undergoing breast minimally
invasive atherectomy. It can effectively reduce the incidence of complications, relieve pain and negative psychology of patients,
improve their compliance and nursing satisfaction,which is worthy for clinical promotion.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2020-05-14