血管危象预警控制体系在手显微手术患者安全护理中的应用效果分析<br />-《中国美容医学》

文章信息/Info

Title:: The Effect Analysis of Early Warning Control System of Vascular Crisis in Hand Microsurgery Patients

Keywords:: Key words: vascular crisis; early warning control system; hand microsurgery; safety; nursing; adverse event

摘要:: [摘要]目的：将血管危象预警控制体系应用于手显微手术患者，分析该护理模式的护理效果及优势。方法：对笔者医院62例
进行手部显微手术的患者进行研究，根据患者入院时间采用系统抽样的方法均分为对照组（常规护理）和试验组（血管危象
预警控制体系下进行安全护理），比较两组患者住院期间不良事件发生情况，比较两组患者护理前、护理后（患者出院时）
指功能评分的差异，比较两组患者出院时的护理满意度和依从性。结果：试验组患者各不良事件（医护纠纷、违反护理操
作、敷料脱落、动脉危象、静脉危象）发生次数显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）；护理后比较，试验组患
者指功能评分显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）；两组患者护理满意度及依从性比较，试验组满意人数显著
高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。结论：血管危象预警控制体系应用于手部显微手术患者，有助于促进患者指
功能恢复，提升护理质量和患者依从性，并减少不良事件发生。

Abstract:: Abstract: Objective The early warning and control system of vascular crisis was applied to patients undergoing microsurgery,
and the nursing effect and advantage of the nursing mode were analyzed. Methods Sixty-two patients undergoing hand
microsurgery in our hospital were studied. According to the method of systematic sampling, the patients were divided into
the control group（conventional nursing）and the experimental group safety care under the vascular crisis warning control
system）. The differences between the two groups of patients during the hospitalization were compared. The differences
between the two groups of patients before and after the nursing（when discharged from the hospital）were compared.
Comparison of nursing satisfaction and compliance between the two groups at discharge. Results In the experimental group,
the frequency of medical disputes, violation of nursing operation, exfoliation, arterial crisis, and venous crisis was lower than
that of the control group (P ＜0.05).. Comparing the satisfaction and compliance of the two groups of patients, the satisfaction
of the test group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P ＜0.05). Conclusion The early warning and control
system of vascular crisis is applied to the patients with hand microsurgery, which can help to promote the recovery of finger
function, improve the quality of care and patient compliance, and reduce the occurrence of adverse events.