[1]刘 庆. 水胶体敷料在浅表皮肤损伤中的应用效果研究[J].中国美容医学,2019,(10):8-10.
 LIU Qing. Application of Hydrocolloid Dressing in Superficial Skin Injury[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(10):8-10.
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 水胶体敷料在浅表皮肤损伤中的应用效果研究
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2019年10期
页码:
8-10
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-10-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Application of Hydrocolloid Dressing in Superficial Skin Injury
文章编号:
1008-6455(2019)10-0008-03
作者:
刘 庆
Author(s):
LIU Qing
关键词:
 [关键词]水胶体敷料浅表皮肤损伤常规换药瘢痕形成
Keywords:
Key words: hydrocolloid dressing superficial skin injury routine dressing change scar formation
分类号:
R622
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]目的:观察水胶体敷料在浅表皮肤损伤中的应用效果。方法:选取笔者医院收治的100例浅表皮肤损伤患者,以随机
数字表将其分为两组,各50例,对照组予以外科常规换药法,试验组采用水胶体敷料,比较两组治疗前与首次换药时疼痛数
字评分(Numerical rating scale,NRS)、创面改变情况、皮肤损伤愈合时间、平均换药间隔时间、换药次数、瘢痕形成
面积及伤口感染率。结果:试验组首次换药时NRS评分明显低于对照组,试验组前3次换药创面面积改变率均明显高于对照
组,差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。试验组平均换药间隔时间明显长于对照组,换药次数明显少于对照组,差异均具有
统计学意义(P <0.05)。试验组皮肤损伤愈合时间、瘢痕形成面积及伤口感染率均明显少于对照组,差异均具有统计学意
义(P <0.05)。结论:水胶体敷料治疗浅表皮肤损伤能够减轻患者换药时疼痛感,减少换药次数,降低伤口感染风险,促
进皮肤损伤愈合,减少瘢痕形成,具有重要应用价值。

Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To observe the clinical effect of hydrocolloid dressing in the treatment of superficial skin injury. Methods
100 patients with superficial skin injury who were admitted to the hospital were divided into two groups according to random
number table method, 50 cases in each group. The control group was given routine surgical dressing change method. The
experimental group was given hydrocolloid dressing. The score of numeric rating scales (NRS), wound change, healing time
of skin injury, average interval time of dressing changes, number of dressing changes, scar formation area and wound infection
rate before treatment and at the first dressing changes time were compared between the two groups. Results The NRS score
of the first dressing change in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the change
rate of wound area in the first three dressing changes in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control
group, the differences were statistically significant(P <0.05). The average interval of dressing change in the experimental
group was significantly longer than that in the control group, and the number of dressing change in the experimental group
was significantly less than that in the control group(P <0.05). The healing time, scar area and wound infection rate of the
experimental group were significantly less than those of the control group(P <0.05). Conclusion Hydrocolloid dressing
can alleviate pain of patients at dressing changes time in the treatment of superficial skin injury, reduce number of dressing
changes, reduce risk of wound infection, promote healing of skin damage, reduce scar formation. Which is of important
application value.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2019-11-05