[1]纪晓霞,李 华,黄姿凤.两种方法在上前牙缺损修复中的临床美学效果分析[J].中国美容医学,2019,(10):131-133.
　JI Xiao-xia,LI Hua,HUANG Zi-Feng. Clinical Analysis of Two Methods on the Cosmetic Effect of Upper Anterior Teeth Defect Repair[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(10):131-133.
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两种方法在上前牙缺损修复中的临床美学效果分析
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2019年10期
页码:
131-133
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-10-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Clinical Analysis of Two Methods on the Cosmetic Effect of Upper Anterior Teeth Defect Repair
文章编号:
1008-6455(2019)10-0131-03
作者:
纪晓霞1; 李 华2; 黄姿凤1
Author(s):
 JI Xiao-xia1;  LI Hua2; HUANG Zi-Feng1
关键词:
 ; [关键词]玻璃纤维桩; 氧化锆全瓷冠; 金属桩; 钴铬烤瓷冠; 牙体缺损; 修复
Keywords:
 ; Key words: glass fiber pile;  zirconia all-ceramic crown;  metal pile;  cobalt-chromium porcelain crown;  tooth defect;  repair
分类号:
R783.4
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]目的：探究玻璃纤维桩氧化锆全瓷冠与金属桩钴铬烤瓷冠修复上前牙缺损的临床及美学效果。方法：选择2016年
1月-2018年1月笔者医院口腔科收治的上前牙缺损患者110例（共134颗患牙）作为研究对象，根据随机数字法将患者
分为两组。观察组：55例，采用玻璃纤维桩氧化锆全瓷冠修复上前牙缺损；对照组：55例，采用金属桩钴铬烤瓷冠修
复上前牙缺损，并进行12个月的随访，比较两组的修复成功率、满意率、修复前后的牙体缺损处的菌斑指数、牙龈指
数、龈沟液及龈沟液中酸性磷酸酶水平。结果：观察组的修复成功率为98.18%，与对照组的94.55%相比较，无显著性
差异（P ＞0.05）。观察组的修复满意率98.18%，明显高于对照组的85.45%（P ＜0.05）；两组修复后12个月的PLI无显
著性差异（P ＞0.05），观察组修复后12个月的GI明显小于对照组（P ＜0.05）；观察组修复后12个月的GCF、ALP水平与修
复前比较无显著性差异（P ＞0.05），对照组修复后12个月的GCF、ALP水平明显高于修复前（P ＜0.05），观察组修复后12个
月的GCF、ALP水平明显小于对照组（P ＜0.05）。 结论：玻璃纤维桩氧化锆全瓷冠修复上前牙缺损，修复成功率高，对牙周
组织损伤小，生物相容性佳，美学修复效果好，临床满意度更高。

Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To explore the clinical effect and aesthetic effect of zirconia all-ceramic crown with glass fiber post and
cobalt-chromium porcelain crown for repairing upper anterior teeth defect. Methods 110 patients with upper front teeth defects
(134 teeth) from January 2016 to January 2018 were selected as subjects. According to the random number method, the patients
were divided into observation group 55 cases and control group 55. For example, the anterior teeth defect was repaired with
glass fiber post zirconia all-ceramic crown and metal post cobalt-chromium porcelain crown, and 12 months follow-up was
performed. The repair success rate, satisfaction rate and tooth body before and after repair were compared between the two
groups. Plaque index, gingival index, gingival crevicular fluid and phosphatase levels in the gingival crevicular fluid at the
defect. Results The success rate of repair in the observation group was 98.18% compared with 94.55% in the control group,
and there was no significant difference (P ＞0.05). The repair satisfaction rate of the observation group was 98.18%, which was
significantly higher than that of the control group (85.45%) (P ＜0.05). There was no significant difference in PLI between the
two groups at 12 months after repair (P ＞0.05). The GI of the observation group at 12 months after repair was significantly
lower than that of the control group (P ＜0.05). The levels of GCF and ALP in the observation group were not significantly
different from those before the repair (P ＞0.05). The levels of GCF and ALP in the control group were significantly higher than
those before the repair (P ＜0.05). The levels of GCF and ALP in the 12 months after repair were significantly lower than those
in the control group (P ＜0.05). Conclusion The zirconia all-ceramic crown of glass fiber post repairs the anterior teeth defect,
the repair success rate is high, the damage to periodontal tissue is small,the biocompatibility is good,the aesthetic restoration
effect is good, and the clinical satisfaction is higher.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2019-11-07