[1]杨 娜,柳 荫,周 钦,等. 局部皮瓣移植在小儿耳前瘘管切除术后创面修复中的应用[J].中国美容医学,2019,(12):43-45.
 YANG Na,LIU Yin,ZHOU Qin,et al. The Application of Local Skin Flap Transplantation in the Repair of Wounds afterAnterior Auricular Fistulectomy in Children[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(12):43-45.
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 局部皮瓣移植在小儿耳前瘘管切除术后创面修复中的应用
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2019年12期
页码:
43-45
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-12-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Application of Local Skin Flap Transplantation in the Repair of Wounds after
Anterior Auricular Fistulectomy in Children
文章编号:
1008-6455(2019)12-0043-03
作者:
 杨 娜柳 荫周 钦孟兆雪赵振鹿
Author(s):
 YANG NaLIU YinZHOU QinMENG Zhao-xueZHAO Zhen-lu
关键词:
 [关键词]耳前瘘管切除术局部皮瓣移植术后恢复生活质量负性情绪
Keywords:
 Key words: anterior auricular fistula resection local skin flap transplantation postoperative recovery quality of life negativeemotion
分类号:
R635
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]目的:探究局部皮瓣移植应用于小儿耳前瘘管切除术后创面修复的治疗效果。方法:选取2016年2月-2019年2月于笔
者医院小儿耳鼻喉科就诊的70例小儿耳前瘘管患儿,按照随机数字表随机分为观察组和对照组。观察组35例,小儿耳前瘘管
切除术后创面应用移植皮瓣修复;对照组35例,小儿耳前瘘管切除术后常规缝合治疗。对比两组治疗后的恢复时间、患儿心
理状态、生活质量评分和不良反应发生情况。结果:治疗后,观察组脓肿愈合时间、住院时间、SAS评分、SDS评分和复发率
均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、物质生活评分均高于对照组,差
异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。 结论:手术切除后采用局部皮瓣移植修复相对于单一小儿耳前瘘管切除术,术后修复效果更
好,减少了术后脓肿发生率,提高了患儿生活质量,减少了术后复发率。

Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of local skin flap transplantation in children after anterior auricular
fistula resection. Methods Seventy children with preauricular fistula between February 2016 and February 2019,according to
random number table, they were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. In the observation group,
35 cases were repaired with skin flap after anterior auricular fistula resection. In the control group, 35 cases were treated with
routine suture after resection of preauricular fistula. The recovery time, psychological state, quality of life score and adverse
reactions were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the abscess healing and hospitalization time, SAS
score, SDS score and recurrence rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, the differences were
statistically significant (P <0.05). The scores of physical function, psychological function, social function and material life in
the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P <0.05). Conclusion Compared with the single removal of
preauricular fistula in children, the local skin flap transplantation after the operation has a better effect, reduces the incidence of
postoperative abscess, improves the quality of life of children, and reduces the recurrence rate.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2020-01-06