[1] 王泰然,高 蓓,吴诗阳,等. 陕西地区不同垂直骨面型人群舌骨位置研究[J].中国美容医学,2020,(12):50-54.
　 WANG Tai-ran,GAO Bei,WU Shi-yang,et al. Hyoid Bone Position of People with Different Vertical Facial Types in Shaanxi Province[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2020,(12):50-54.
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 陕西地区不同垂直骨面型人群舌骨位置研究
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2020年12期
页码:
50-54
栏目:
出版日期:
2020-12-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Hyoid Bone Position of People with Different Vertical Facial Types in Shaanxi Province
文章编号:
1008-6455（2020）12-0050-04
作者:
 王泰然1; 高 蓓1; 吴诗阳1; 亢雪萍1; 王曦月2; 焦钰铧2; 杜 翔2; 邹 蕊1
Author(s):
 WANG Tai-ran1; GAO Bei1; WU Shi-yang1; KANG Xue-ping1; WANG Xi-yue2; JIAO Yu-hua2; DU Xiang2; ZOU Rui1
关键词:
 [关键词]舌骨位置; 垂直骨面型; 头影测量; 生长发育; 陕西
Keywords:
 Key words: hyoid position;  vertical facial type;  cephalometric measurement;  growth and development;  Shaanxi
分类号:
R782.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]目的：建立陕西地区不同垂直骨面型人群舌骨位置的正常参考值范围并探究其发育特点和性别差异。方法：筛选陕西
地区笔者科室就诊的255例拍摄头颅定位侧位片的患者，根据垂直骨面型、性别及牙龄分为18个组并测量各组舌骨位置，对
数据进行统计学分析。结果：建立了陕西地区不同垂直骨面型人群舌骨位置正常参考值范围。男性舌骨位置比女性显著靠
下，生长发育变化存在性别差异。舌骨水平向位置在男女间无显著性差异；低角组H-Pcd随生长发育变化较明显；恒牙列期
高角人群的舌骨位置明显更靠后，H-Me、H-MP值大小无明显性别规律。结论：通过建立地区舌骨位置正常参考值范围，初步
阐明了垂直骨面型、性别、生长发育阶段对正常人群舌骨位置有一定的影响。本研究对进一步建立健全与舌骨位置相关的各
类临床疾病的辅助诊断体系有着重要意义。

Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To establish the normal reference value range of the hyoid bone position of people with different vertical
facial types in Shaanxi province and explore its developmental characteristics and gender differences. Methods The lateral
cephalometric radiographs of 255 subjects of Shaanxi people were divided into 18 groups according to their vertical facial types,
gender and tooth age. Positions of the hyoid bone were measured and the data were statistically analyzed. Results The normal
reference value range of the hyoid bone position with different vertical facial types was established. The vertical position of the
hyoid bone of male was significantly lower than that of the female.There were also gender differences in development changes.
Anteroposterior position analysis showed no significant sex difference; low-angle group’s H-Pcd changed significantly with
growth and development; hyoid position of the high-angle people in permanent dentition was significantly more backward. No
obvious gender regularity was found in H-Me and H-MP. Conclusion By establishing the normal reference value range of the
hyoid bone position in the region, it is preliminarily clarified that the vertical facial type, gender, and growth and development
stage exert influence on the hyoid bone position of the normal population. This research is of great significance to establish and
improve the auxiliary diagnosis system of various clinical diseases related to the position of the hyoid bone.

相似文献/References:

[1]梁 晓,刘婷婷,赵 越,等. 成人骨性Ⅱ类均、高角患者的上气道结构三维分析[J].中国美容医学,2019,(03):109.
　LIANG Xiao,LIU Ting-ting,ZHAO Yue,et al. Three-dimensional Analysis of Upper Airway Structure in Adults with Skeletal ClassⅡ of Average and High Angle[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(12):109.
[2]李 放,朱晓美. 成人骨性Ⅱ1分类错牙合高角骨面型上颌尖牙区牙槽骨形态的锥形束CT研究[J].中国美容医学,2019,(03):128.
　LI Fang,ZHU Xiao-mei. A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study on Alveolar Morphology of MaxillaryCaninein Adult with ClasⅡDiversion 1 Malocclusion In High-angle Vertical Skeletal Types[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(12):128.
[3] 孙 昊,马新芳,王杰睿,等. 成年女性骨性Ⅱ类患者舌骨位置的研究[J].中国美容医学,2021,(5):75.
　 SUN Hao,MA Xin-fang,WANG Jie-rui,et al. Study of Position of Hyoid in Adult Women with Skeletal Class Ⅱ[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2021,(12):75.

更新日期/Last Update: 2021-01-05