[1]徐军义,王 壬,许 颖.全瓷修复体粘固前排龈在前牙牙体缺损修复治疗中的应用[J].中国美容医学,2022,(10):134-137.
　XU Junyi,WANG Ren,XU Ying.Application of Gingival Retraction before Cementation of All-ceramic Restoration in Dental Esthetic Repair of Patients with Anterior Teeth Defects[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2022,(10):134-137.
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全瓷修复体粘固前排龈在前牙牙体缺损修复治疗中的应用()
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2022年10期
页码:
134-137
栏目:
出版日期:
2022-10-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application of Gingival Retraction before Cementation of All-ceramic Restoration in Dental Esthetic Repair of Patients with Anterior Teeth Defects
文章编号:
1008-6455（2022）10-0134-04 Application o
作者:
徐军义1 ; 王 壬2 ; 许 颖1
（1.北京市门头沟区医院口腔科 北京 102300；2.北京市健宫医院口腔科 北京 100032）
Author(s):
XU Junyi1 ; WANG Ren2 ; XU Ying1
(1.Department of Stomatology, Mentougou District Hospital of Beijing, Beijing 102300, China; 2.Department of Stomatology,Beijing Jiangong Hospital, Beijing 100032, China)
关键词:
全瓷修复体; 粘固; 排龈; 前牙牙体缺损; 修复
Keywords:
all-ceramic restoration;  cementation;  gingival retraction;  anterior tooth defect;  repair treatment
分类号:
R783.4
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的：探究全瓷修复体粘固前排龈对前牙牙体缺损患者的美容修复效果。方法：以2018年5月-2020年2月笔者医院就 诊的126例前牙牙体缺损患者为研究对象，采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组（全瓷修复体粘固前不排龈）和观察组（全瓷 修复体粘固前排龈），每组63例。比较两组的治疗效果及并发症发生率，观察两组患者治疗前后咬合力、咀嚼效率、菌斑指 数（PLI）、出血指数（BI）、牙周探诊深度（PD）、红色美学指数（PES）、白色美学指数（WES）及龈沟液白介素-6（IL6）、白介素-8（IL-8）水平变化情况。结果：两组治疗成功率、并发症发生率及治疗后咬合力、咀嚼效率比较，差异无统 计学意义（P＞0.05）；治疗后，观察组BI、PD、PLI小于对照组，观察组PES及WES评分高于对照组，IL-6、IL-8水平低于对 照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：对前牙牙体缺损患者给予全瓷修复体粘固前排龈治疗，可提高牙龈健康水 平及美观度，减轻牙周炎症反应。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the application of gingival retraction before cementation of all-ceramic restoration in dental esthetic repair of patients with anterior teeth defects. Methods A total of 126 patients with anterior teeth defects were enrolled as the research objects between May 2018 and February 2020. They were divided into control group (no gingival retraction before cementation of all-ceramic restoration) and observation group (gingival retraction before cementation of allceramic restoration) by random number table method, 63 cases in each group. The curative effect and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. The changes in bite force, response rate of chewing, plaque index (PLI), bleeding index (BI), periodontal probing depth (PD), pink esthetic score (PES), white esthetic score (WES), and levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in gingival crevicular fl uid in both groups were observed. Results There was no signifi cant diff erence in the success rate of bite force, response rate of chewing, treatment or incidence of complications between the two groups (P＞0.05). After treatment, BI, PD and PLI were lower than those in control group, PES and WES were higher than those in control group, and levels of IL-6 and IL-8 were lower than those in control group,the diff erences were statistically signifi cant(P＜0.05). Conclusion The application of gingival retraction before cementation of all-ceramic restoration in patients with anterior teeth defects can improve gingival health and aesthetics, relieve periodontal infl ammation response and improve chewing function.

相似文献/References:

[1]杜文治,裴丹丹,刘 洁,等. 成人上颌正中多生牙的临床美学修复探讨[J].中国美容医学,2019,(10):106.
　DU Wen-zhi,PEI Dan-dan,LIU Jie,et al. The Clinical Effect Evaluation of Adults with Mesiodens Treatment by All-Ceramic Restroations[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(10):106.

更新日期/Last Update: 2022-10-24