[1]陈 翔.牙周病患者前牙即刻种植即刻修复与早期种植延期修复对牙周组织健康、美学效果及远期成功率的影响比较[J].中国美容医学,2023,(1):127-131.
 CHEN Xiang.Comparison of the Effects of Immediate Implant with Immediate Loading and Early Delayed Implant Restoration on Periodontal Tissue Health, Aesthetic Effect and Longterm Success Rate in Patients with Periodontal Disease[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2023,(1):127-131.
点击复制

牙周病患者前牙即刻种植即刻修复与早期种植延期修复对牙周组织健康、美学效果及远期成功率的影响比较()
分享到:

《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2023年1期
页码:
127-131
栏目:
出版日期:
2023-01-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Comparison of the Effects of Immediate Implant with Immediate Loading and Early Delayed Implant Restoration on Periodontal Tissue Health, Aesthetic Effect and Longterm Success Rate in Patients with Periodontal Disease
文章编号:
1008-6455(2023)01-0127-04
作者:
陈 翔
[陆军第七十三集团军医院(厦门大学附属成功医院)口腔科 福建 厦门 361003]
Author(s):
CHEN Xiang
[Department of Stomatology,Seventy-third Army Group Hospital(Xiamen University Affi liated Success Hospital),Xiamen 361003,Fujian,China]
关键词:
前牙即刻种植即刻修复早期种植延期修复牙周病美学效果牙周组织健康
Keywords:
anterior teeth immediate implant with immediate loading early delayed implant restoration periodontal disease aesthetic eff ects periodontal tissue health
分类号:
R782.12
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:探究牙周病患者前牙即刻种植即刻修复与早期种植延期修复对牙周组织健康、美学效果及远期成功率的影响。 方法:选取2017年3月-2020年3月笔者医院口腔科收治的60例前牙种植修复的牙周病患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观 察组,每组30例。对照组行早期种植延期修复,观察组行即刻种植即刻修复。比较两组种植体全冠修复完成后1、3、6、12 个月穿龈深度、红色美学指数(Pink esthetic score,PES)、白色美学指数(White esthetic score,WES)及第12个月骨 吸收量、种植成功率,观察并发症发生情况。结果:种植修复完成后1、3、6、12个月,与对照组相比,观察组穿龈深 度均明显更低,PES评分、WES评分均更高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组第12个月骨吸收量(0.57±0.13 vs 0.61±0.15)、远期成功率(97.67% vs 95.12%)、并发症发生率(13.95% vs 21.95%)比较,差异均无统计学 意义(P>0.05)。结论:与延期修复比较,牙周病患者行前牙即刻种植修复在骨吸收、远期成功率与并发症发生率比较差 异均无统计学意义,但即刻种植修复可有效改善患者牙周组织健康程度,提高美学效果。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of immediate implant with immediate loading and delayed implantation on periodontal tissue health, aesthetic eff ects and long-term success rate in patients with periodontal disease undergoing anterior dental implant restoration. Methods From March 2017 to March 2020, 60 patients with periodontal disease undergoing anterior dental implant restoration in department of stomatology of our hospital were selected as the research subjects, and they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was given delayed implantation while the observation group was given immediate implantation. The periodontal pocket depth, Pink Esthetic Score (PES) and White Esthetic Score (WES) at 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months after the completion of full crown restoration and bone absorption and implantation success rate on the 12th month were compared between thee two groups, and the complications were observed. Results At 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after the completion of implant restoration, compared with the control group, the gingival penetration depth in the observation group was signifi cantly lower,and the PES score and WES score were higher,the diff erences were statistically signifi cant(P <0.05). There were no statistically signifi cant differences in bone absorption (0.57±0.13 vs 0.61±0.15), long-term success rate (97.67% vs 95.12%) and incidence rate of complications (13.95% vs 21.95%) on the 12 months between the two groups (P >0.05). Conclusion Compared with delayed implantation, there are no signifi cant diff erences in bone absorption, long-term success rate and incidence rate of complications among patients with periodontal disease undergoing immediate anterior dental implant restoration, but immediate implantation can eff ectively improve the periodontal tissue health and enhance the aesthetic eff ects.

相似文献/References:

[1]司 熙. 前牙美学修复中应用DSD的临床效果评价[J].中国美容医学,2018,(07):53.
 SI Xi. Evaluation on Clinical Efficacy of DSD in Aesthetic Repair of Anterior Teeth[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2018,(1):53.
[2]薛 强,唐丽琴,柳麟翔. 标准化流程在前牙美学修复中的临床应用效果分析[J].中国美容医学,2018,(09):91.
 XUE Qiang,TANG Li-qin,LIU Lin-xiang. The Clinical Effects of the Application of Standardized Operating Procedure in Anterior Teeth Aesthetic Restoration[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2018,(1):91.
[3]刘遵望. 全瓷贴面在氟斑牙患者前牙美学修复中的应用分析[J].中国美容医学,2018,(10):110.
 LIU Zun-wang. Application of All-ceramic Veneer in Aesthetic Restoration of Anterior Teeth in Patients with Dental Fluorosis[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2018,(1):110.
[4]房 威. Bio-Oss人工骨粉在前牙美学区骨量不足种植修复中的疗效观察[J].中国美容医学,2019,(02):109.
 FANG Wei. Aesthetic Effect of Bio-Oss Artificial Bone Powder in the Repair of Bone Deficiency inthe Edentulous Aesthetic Area[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(1):109.
[5]易 昆. DT Light-Post纤维桩修复前牙缺损的美学与预后效果探讨[J].中国美容医学,2019,(08):105.
 YI Kun. Discussion on the Cosmetic and Prognostic Effects of DT Light-Post Fiber Post in Repairing Anterior Tooth Defect[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(1):105.
[6]崔 蜜,丰懿恬,徐小乔,等. IPS e.max超薄瓷贴面在前牙美容修复中的临床应用[J].中国美容医学,2019,(10):113.
 CUI Mi,FENG Yi-tian,XU Xiao-qiao,et al. The Clinical Effect of IPS e.max Ultra-Thin Porcelain Veneer for Anterior Teeth Cosmetic Restoration[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(1):113.
[7]林德辉,李冠谋. IPS e.max Press全瓷冠在前牙美容修复中的临床应用[J].中国美容医学,2019,(11):94.
  LIN De-hui,LI Guan-mou[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(1):94.
[8] 侯 彦,李 青. 3D-DSD技术在前牙美学缺陷重建中的作用分析[J].中国美容医学,2021,(3):109.
  HOU Yan,LI Qing. Analysis of the Effect of 3D-DSD Technique on the Reconstruction of Anterior TeethAesthetic Defects[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2021,(1):109.
[9]吕云松,李朝晖,柳晓琦,等.金属丝-树脂夹板固定成人外伤性前牙的效果及对牙周微生态环境和美观性的影响[J].中国美容医学,2022,(6):118.
 LYU Yunsong,LI Chaohui,LIU Xiaoqi,et al.Efficacy of Metal Wire-resin Splint in the Fixation of Traumatic Anterior Tooth in Adults and its Effect on Peridental Microecological Environment and Aesthetics[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2022,(1):118.
[10]李秀臣,陈 慧,代 喆颖.光敏复合树脂与纳米复合树脂在前牙美容修复中的应用效果对比分析[J].中国美容医学,2022,(7):123.
 LI Xiuchen,CHEN Hui,DAI Zheying.Comparative Analysis of Photosensitive Composite Resin and Nano Composite Resin in Cosmetic Restoration of Anterior Teeth[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2022,(1):123.

更新日期/Last Update: 2023-01-31