[1]李 硕,张素娟,张 丹.正畸种植结合综合护理干预矫治先天性缺失牙的效果及美学评价[J].中国美容医学,2023,(2):145-148.
 LI Shuo,ZHANG Sujuan,ZHANG Dan.The Effect and Aesthetic Evaluation of Orthodontic Implant Combined with Comprehensive Nursing Intervention in Congenital Tooth Loss[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2023,(2):145-148.
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正畸种植结合综合护理干预矫治先天性缺失牙的效果及美学评价()
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2023年2期
页码:
145-148
栏目:
出版日期:
2023-02-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Effect and Aesthetic Evaluation of Orthodontic Implant Combined with Comprehensive Nursing Intervention in Congenital Tooth Loss
文章编号:
1008-6455(2023)02-0145-04
作者:
李 硕张素娟张 丹
(保定市第一中心医院口腔科 河北 保定 071000 )
Author(s):
LI ShuoZHANG SujuanZHANG Dan
(Department of Stomatology, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China)
关键词:
先天性牙缺失正畸种植综合护理美学牙齿功能
Keywords:
congenital tooth loss orthodontics implant comprehensive nursing aesthetic tooth function
分类号:
R783.4
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:探讨正畸种植结合综合护理干预矫治先天性缺失牙的效果。方法:选取2017年1月-2018年1月保定市第一中心 医院口腔科收治的先天性缺失牙患者作为研究对象,共150例,通过随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组,每组75例。对照组 给予种植治疗,研究组给予正畸联合种植治疗,治疗期间两组均给予综合护理干预。比较两组治疗后的矫治效果及满意度, 对比两组治疗前后的牙齿功能及美学评分,统计两组治疗期间的不良反应发生率。结果:治疗后,研究组总有效率、牙齿 美观程度、治疗效果及护理效果满意率分别为93.33%、92.00%、93.33%、92.00%,高于对照组的77.33%、74.67%、77.33%、 76.00% ,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。与治疗前比较,治疗后两组语言、咀嚼、吞咽、红色美学指数 (Pink esthetic score,PES)和白色美学指数 (White esthetic score,WES)评分均升高,且研究组均高于对照组,差异有统 计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗期间,研究组不良反应发生率为4.00%,低于对照组的14.67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论:正畸结合综合护理有助于改善先天性缺失牙患者的牙齿功能,提高美学、矫治效果及满意度,且具有较高安全性。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the eff ect of orthodontic implant combined with comprehensive nursing intervention in congenital tooth loss. Methods A total of 150 patients with congenital tooth loss admitted to the department of stomatology, Baoding fi rst central hospital between January 2017 to January 2018 were selected as the research objects, they were divided into the study group and the control group by random number table method, with 75 cases in each group. The control group was given implant treatment, and the study group was given orthodontic treatment on the basis of the control group,both groups were given comprehensive nursing intervention during the treatment. The treatment eff ect and satisfaction in the two groups after treatment were compared; the tooth function and aesthetic scores in the two groups before and after treatment were compared; the adverse reaction rate during treatment in the two groups was counted. Results After treatment, the total eff ective rate, tooth aesthetics, treatment eff ect and nursing eff ect satisfaction rate in the study group were 93.33%, 92.00%, 93.33%, 92.00%, higher than 77.33%, 74.67%, 77.33%, 76.00% in the control group (P <0.05). Compared with before treatment, after treatment, the language, chewing, swallowing, WES and PES scores in the two groups increased, and the study group were higher than the control group (P<0.05). During treatment, the adverse reaction rate in the study group was 4.00%, lower than 14.67% in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Orthodontic combined with comprehensive nursing intervention could help improve the dental function of patients with congenital tooth loss, improve the aesthetics, the treatment eff ect and satisfaction, and with higher safety.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2023-03-13