[1]王卓为,潘巨利,王学玖,等. 颌间牵引钉牵引治疗颌骨骨折疗效观察[J].中国美容医学,2018,(03):118-120.
　WANG Zhuo-wei,PAN Jv-li,WANG Xue-jiu,et al. Clinical Observation of Treatment of Jaw Fracture with Intermaxillary Traction and Intermaxillary Traction[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2018,(03):118-120.
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 颌间牵引钉牵引治疗颌骨骨折疗效观察
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2018年03期
页码:
118-120
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-04-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Clinical Observation of Treatment of Jaw Fracture with Intermaxillary Traction and Intermaxillary Traction
文章编号:
1008-6455（2018）03-0118-03
作者:
 王卓为1; 潘巨利2; 王学玖3; 张凯宇3
Author(s):
 WANG Zhuo-wei1; PAN Jv-li2; WANG Xue-jiu3; ZHANG Kai-yu3
关键词:
 ; [关键词]颌间牵引钉颌间牵引; 颌骨骨折; 开口功能评分; 咀嚼功能评分; 颌面功能
Keywords:
 ; Key words: intermaxillary traction intermaxillary traction;  jaw fractures;  efficacy;  maxillofacial function
分类号:
R782.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:

[摘要]目的：研究分析颌间牵引钉颌间牵引治疗颌骨骨折的疗效及对患者颌面功能恢复的影响。方法：选取2010年10月-2015
年6月在笔者医院接受诊治的96例颌骨骨折患者为研究对象。根据随机数表法分为对照组和研究组，每组48例。对照组患者
采用手法固定，研究组患者采用颌间牵引钉颌间牵引固定。观察并对比两组患者治疗前后颌面功能、并发症及疗效情况。结
果：两组患者术后开口功能评分及咀嚼功能评分均低于治疗前，但研究组高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）；研
究组患者并发症发生率4.2%低于对照组的25.0%，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）；研究组患者治疗总有效率97.9%，高于对
照组的72.9%，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。结论：颌间牵引钉颌间牵引具有较强的稳定性、生物兼容性及安全性，可有
效恢复患者颌面功能，降低并发症发生率，改善患者颌面部外观美，治疗效果佳，值得临床推广应用。

Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To study and analyze the effect of intermaxillary traction and intermaxillary traction on the treatment of
maxillary fractures and its effect on functional recovery of patients undergoing maxillofacial surgery. Methods 96 cases of
patients with jaw fractures treated in our hospital from October 2010 to June 2015 were selected as the study subjects. All the
patients were divided into control group and study group according to random number table method, 48 cases in each group. The
patients in the control group were treated with manual reduction, and the patients in the study group were given intermaxillary
traction. The two groups of patients before and after treatment of maxillofacial function and complications, efficacy were
observed and compared. Results The open function score and chewing function score of the two groups were lower than those
before treatment, but the study group was higher than the control group (P ＜0.05). The incidence of complication in study
group was lower than that in control group 4.2%, 25.0% (P ＜0.05). The total effective rate of the study group was 97.9%, which
was significantly higher than that of the control group (72.9%)(P ＜0.05). Conclusion Intermaxillary traction intermaxillary
traction has strong stability, biological compatibility and safety, which can effectively restore maxillofacial function in patients,
reduce the incidence of complications,improve the patient’s maxillofacial appearance, the treatment effect is good, worthy of
clinical promotion.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-06-07