[1]陈进芬,吴志勇,马新明,等. 负压引流在Nd:YAG激光治疗耳廓假性囊肿中的疗效及对外形恢复的影响[J].中国美容医学,2019,(11):15-17.
　CHEN Jin-fen,WU Zhi-yong,MA Xin-ming,et al. Curative Effect of Negative Pressure Drainage in the Treatment of AuricularPseudocyst with Nd:YAG Laser and its Influence on Appearance Recovery[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(11):15-17.
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 负压引流在Nd:YAG激光治疗耳廓假性囊肿中的疗效及对外形恢复的影响
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2019年11期
页码:
15-17
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-11-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Curative Effect of Negative Pressure Drainage in the Treatment of Auricular
Pseudocyst with Nd:YAG Laser and its Influence on Appearance Recovery
文章编号:
1008-6455（2019）11-0015-03
作者:
 陈进芬; 吴志勇; 马新明; 陈祥萍; 陈 静
Author(s):
 CHEN Jin-fen; WU Zhi-yong; MA Xin-ming; CHEN Xiang-ping; CHEN Jing
关键词:
 ; [关键词]Nd:YAG激光; 负压引流; 耳廓假性囊肿; 外形美观
Keywords:
 ; Key words: Nd:YAG laser;  negative pressure drainage;  auricle pseudocyst;  aesthetic appearance
分类号:
R622
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]目的：观察负压引流在Nd:YAG激光治疗耳廓假性囊肿中的疗效及对外形恢复的影响。方法：选取笔者医院收治的80例
耳廓假性囊肿患者，应用数字表法随机分为两组，对照组采用Nd:YAG激光+加压包扎法治疗，观察组采用Nd:YAG激光+负压
引流法，比较两组一次根治率、平均治愈时间、不良事件与反应情况、复发率及外形恢复情况。结果：观察组一次根治率
80.00%显著高于对照组的52.50%，且观察组平均治愈时间（9.35±1.24）d显著短于对照组的（15.38±1.96）d，差异均有
统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。对照组3例（7.50%）感染，观察组2例患者2次置管，2例产生耳廓红肿积脓反应，总不良事件与反
应发生率为10.00%，但组间比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。观察组1例（2.50%）复发，对照组2例（5.00%）复发，差
异无统计学意义（P ＞0.05）。观察组1例局部皮肤稍微有增厚、粗糙改变，1例耳廓产生米粒大小硬结，但是均不易发现，
未对耳廓外形美观产生影响；对照组2例耳廓局部皮肤稍增厚，亦未影响耳廓外形。结论：Nd:YAG激光联合负压引流可有效
提高耳廓假性囊肿一次根治率，缩短治愈进程，不良事件与反应少，且不会影响耳廓外形美观。

Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To observe the curative effect of negative pressure drainage on auricle pseudocyst treated by Nd:YAG laser
and its influence on appearance recovery. Methods 80 patients with auricle pseudocyst admitted to the hospital were randomly
divided into two groups by number table method. The control group was treated with Nd:YAG laser and pressure bandaging.
The observation group was treated with Nd:YAG laser and negative pressure drainage. The one-time radical cure rate, average
cure time, adverse events and response, recurrence rate and appearance recovery were compared between the two groups.
Results The one-time cure rate of the observation group was 80.00% significantly higher than 52.50% of the control group, and the average
cure time of the observation group was (9.35±1.24)d significantly shorter than that of the control group (15.38±1.96)d, the differences
were statistically significant(P ＜0.05). There were 3 cases (7.50%) of infection in control group, 2 cases of catheterization in
observation group and 2 cases of auricular redness and empyema. The total incidence of adverse events and reactions was 10.00%,
but there was no significant difference between the two groups(P＞0.05). One case recurred in the observation group (2.50%) and
two cases in the control group(5.00%), there was no significant difference (P＞0.05). In the observation group, there was one case
with the local skin slightly thickened and roughened. There was one case with an induration of rice size in the auricle. But they
were not easy to be found, no effect on the appearance of auricle. In the control group, there were 2 cases with local auricle skin
slightly thickened, no effect on the appearance of auricle. Conclusion Nd:YAG laser combined with negative pressure drainage
can effectively improve the one-time radical cure rate of auricle pseudocyst, shorten the cure process, with less adverse events
and response, and will not affect the appearance of auricle.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2019-12-09