[1] 孙 昊,马新芳,王杰睿,等. 成年女性骨性Ⅱ类患者舌骨位置的研究[J].中国美容医学,2021,(5):75-78.
　 SUN Hao,MA Xin-fang,WANG Jie-rui,et al. Study of Position of Hyoid in Adult Women with Skeletal Class Ⅱ[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2021,(5):75-78.
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 成年女性骨性Ⅱ类患者舌骨位置的研究
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2021年5期
页码:
75-78
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-05-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Study of Position of Hyoid in Adult Women with Skeletal Class Ⅱ
文章编号:
1008-6455（2021）05-0075-04
作者:
 孙 昊; 马新芳; 王杰睿; 米丛波
Author(s):
 SUN Hao; MA Xin-fang; WANG Jie-rui; MI Cong-bo
关键词:
 [关键词]舌骨; 骨性Ⅱ类; 垂直骨面型; 头影测量; 气道
Keywords:
 Key words:hyoid position; seletal classⅡ; vertical facial type; lateral cephalograms; air way
分类号:
R783.5
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]目的：比较成年女性骨性Ⅱ类患者舌骨位置的差异。方法：按纳入标准选取2017年-2019年就诊于新疆医科大学口腔
正畸科的60例患者的头颅侧位片影像资料，并将其分为A、B、C三组。A组：骨性Ⅰ类组，20例；B组：骨性Ⅱ类上颌前突
组，20例；C组：骨性Ⅱ类下颌后缩组，20例。利用Winceph 8.0软件定点测量分析舌骨位置的相关指标，采用SPSS 22.0软
件对相关数据进行分析。结果：成年女性患者舌骨长轴的角度HA-PP、HA-MP及HA-FH三组比较无统计学差异（P ＞0.05）。舌
骨水平向测量：H-Me测量结果显示，A组＞B组，A组＞C组，B、C组两组间无统计学差异（P ＞0.05）；H-C3测量结果显示，C
组＜A组,C组＜B组，A、B两组间无统计学差异（P＞0.05）；舌骨垂直向测量结果：H-FH、H-MP、H-PP三项测量结果中，仅
有H-MP在三组间存在统计学意义，C组＞A组，C组＞B组，A、B组两组间无统计学差异（P ＞0.05）。结论：骨性Ⅱ类下颌后
缩组舌骨位置最靠后，其上气道容积减小，气道狭窄，更易诱发OSAHS。

Abstract:
Abstract:Objective To compare the hyoid position difference of female adults with Seletal classⅡ malocclusion patients.
Methods The Lateral cephalograms data of 60 female adult patients were selected according to the inclusion criteria,and the
60 cases were divided into three groups:A group :skeletal Class I group(n =20),B group:skeletal Class Ⅱ maxillary protrusion
group(n =20),C group:skeletal Class Ⅱ mandibular retraction group(n =20).The relevant indexes of the hyoid bone were
measured and analyzed using Winceph 8.0 software.Data were analyzed by SPSS 22.0. Results The mean hyoid axis
angle among three group subjects had no statistical significance.Horizontal measurement results of hyoid bone: the
measurement results of H-Me showed that group A wass greater than group B and group C(P ＜0.05,but there was no
statistical difference between group B and group C (P ＞0.05).H-C3 showed that: group C was less than group A and group
B(P ＜0.05), but there was no statistical difference between A and B (P ＞0.05).Vertical measurement results of hyoid
bone: among the three measurement results of H-FH,H-MP and H-PP, only H-MP presented statistical significance among the
three groups, and group C was greater than group A and group B(P ＜0.05).There was no statistical difference between group
A and group B of group C (P ＞0.05). Conclusion The hyoid position od skeletal Class Ⅱ mandibular retraction group is the
most posterior,and the volume of the upper airway is reduced, which is more likely to induce OSAHS.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2021-06-08