围手术期心理护理干预对整形美容患者心理、生理及满意度的影响?/html>-《中国美容医学》

文章信息/Info

Title:: Infl uence of Perioperative Psychological Nursing Intervention on Psychological,Physiological and Satisfaction of Plastic Surgery Patients?/html>

Keywords:: Key words: psychological nursing intervention; plastic surgery; pain; mental state; satisfaction

摘要:: [摘要]目的：探究围手术期心理护理干预对整形美容患者心理、生理及满意度的影响。方法：选取2017年2月-2018年2月共 94例在医院实施整形美容术的患者，随机分为对照组及观察组，每组各47例。对照组患者给予常规护理干预，观察组在对照组基础上给予术前、术中和术后的心理护理干预。观察护理干预后两组患者术后的生理状态、心理状态和手术效果满意情况。结果：观察组患者手术效果满意度显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。实施围手术期心理护理干预后，观察组患者心理、生理、疼痛情况和手术效果满意度均优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论：对接受整形美容手术的患者进行围手术期心理护理干预，能有效改善患者心理状态，减轻患者术后主观疼痛，提升手术效果和患者满意度。?/html>

Abstract:: Abstract: Objective To observe the eff ect on mental state, physiology and satisfaction in patients with plastic surgery using psychological nursing intervention. Methods A total of 94 patients undergoing plastic surgery under local anesthesia were selected from the hospital from February 2017 to February 2018, and they were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, with 47 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given routine nursing intervention, and the observation group was given psychological nursing intervention before, during and after the operation on the basis of the control group. Observe the postoperative physiological state, psychological state and satisfactory results of the operation of the two groups of patients after nursing intervention. Results The satisfaction degree of the observation group was signifi cantly higher than that of the control group, and the diff erence was statistically signifi cant (P＜0.05). After nursing, the patients in the observation group were better than the control group in terms of psychological, physical, pain and surgical satisfaction (P＜0.05). Conclusion Perioperative psychological nursing intervention for patients undergoing plastic and cosmetic surgery can eff ectively improve the mental state of patients, reduce subjective pain after surgery, and improve surgical results and patient satisfaction.

[1] 王秋锋,梁启胜,程向阳,等. 整形美容手术中右美托咪定的应用对患者心脑血管系统的影响研究[J].中国美容医学,2021,(5):25.
　 WANG Qiu-feng,LIANG Qi-sheng,CHENG Xiang-yang,et al. Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular System inPlastic Surgery[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2021,(11):25.
[2] 王婷,程金梅. 心理护理干预对面部整形美容手术患者心理状态及手术满意度的影响研究[J].中国美容医学,2021,(6):168.
　 WANG Ting,CHENG Jin-mei. Effect of Psychological Nursing Intervention on Psychological State and SurgicalSatisfaction of Patients with Facial Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2021,(11):168.