[1]张萌萌 综述,王永前 审校.睑黄瘤的病因、特点及治疗进展[J].中国美容医学,2023,(8):194-198.[doi:10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.005809]
　ZHANG Mengmeng,WANG Yongqian.Etiology, Characteristics, and Treatment Progress of Xanthoma Palpebrarum[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2023,(8):194-198.[doi:10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.005809]
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睑黄瘤的病因、特点及治疗进展()
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2023年8期
页码:
194-198
栏目:
出版日期:
2023-08-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Etiology, Characteristics, and Treatment Progress of Xanthoma Palpebrarum
文章编号:
1008-6455（2023）08-0194-04
作者:
张萌萌 综述; 王永前 审校
中国医学科学院北京协和医学院整形外科医院整形一科 北京 100144)
Author(s):
ZHANG Mengmeng; WANG Yongqian
(Department of Plastic Surgery,Plastic Surgery Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100144,China)
关键词:
眼睑; 睑黄瘤; 病因; 临床特点
Keywords:
eyelid;  xanthelasma palpebrarum;  etiology;  clinical characteristics
分类号:
R739.5
DOI:
10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.005809
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
睑黄瘤是一种在上眼睑内眦处形成的柔软的黄色丘疹或充满胆固醇的斑块。几种疾病与睑黄瘤的出现有关，包括高脂 血症、糖尿病和甲状腺功能障碍等。睑黄瘤是由单核和多核泡沫细胞浸润并聚集于浅表网状真皮的脂质空泡内引起的。由于 其发病位置的特殊性，对患者面容影响尤其明显，患者治疗愿望强烈。目前存在不同的治疗方式，如简单的手术切除、冷冻 治疗、三氯乙酸化学剥离、射频和激光等。本文将从睑黄瘤的病因、特点及治疗进展对其做简要的回顾和综述。
Abstract:
Xanthoma palpebrarum is a soft yellow papule or cholesterol-fi lled plaque that forms on the inner canthus of the upper eyelid. Several diseases are associated with the appearance of xanthomas palpebrarum,including hyperlipidemia, diabetes, and thyroid dysfunction. Xanthomas palpebrarum is caused by mononucleated and multinucleated foam cells infi ltrating and accumulating within lipid vacuoles of the superfi cial reticular dermis. Due to the particularity of its onset location, it has a particularly obvious impact on the patient’s face, and the patient has a strong desire for treatment. Diff erent treatment modalities currently exist, such as simple surgical excision, cryotherapy, chemical stripping with trichloroacetic acid, radiofrequency, and laser. This article briefl y reviews the etiology, characteristics and treatment progress of xanthelasma palpebrarum.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2023-09-08