[1]沈 涛,徐建平,周道生. 不同牙龈生物型对上前牙全瓷冠美学修复效果的影响[J].中国美容医学,2018,(11):82-85.
　SHEN Tao,XU Jian-ping,ZHOU Dao-sheng. Effect of Different Gingival Biotypes on Aesthetic Restoration of Anterior All Ceramic Crowns[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2018,(11):82-85.
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 不同牙龈生物型对上前牙全瓷冠美学修复效果的影响
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2018年11期
页码:
82-85
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-12-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Effect of Different Gingival Biotypes on Aesthetic Restoration of Anterior All Ceramic Crowns
文章编号:
1008-6455(2018)11-0082-04
作者:
沈 涛; 徐建平; 周道生
Author(s):
SHEN Tao;  XU Jian-ping;  ZHOU Dao-sheng
关键词:
[关键词]牙龈生物型; 上前牙; 全瓷冠美学; 修复效果; 影响因素
Keywords:
 ; Key words: gingival biotype; anterior teeth; all-ceramic crowns aesthetics; restorative effects; influencing factor
分类号:
R783.4
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]目的：探讨研究不同牙龈生物型对上前牙全瓷冠美学修复效果的影响。方法：将笔者医院2015年1月-2017年8月就诊
的180例前牙患者分为厚牙龈型组和薄牙龈型组，对两组缺少或缺失采用氧化锆全瓷冠修复，分析患者修复后的综合满意程
度，观察氧化锆全瓷冠对上前牙全瓷冠美学修复的效果。结果：厚牙龈型在修复1～2年内牙龈指数呈升高状薄牙龈组在修复
1年后各项指标与修复前无明显差异，不具有统计学意义（P ＞0.05），而厚牙龈组修复1年后牙龈指数与修复前具有显著性
差异（P ＜0.05）。薄牙龈组修复2年后的牙龈退缩指数和修复前比较，具有显著性差异（P ＜0.05）。而厚牙龈组修复2年后
的牙龈边缘退缩与修复前比较，无显著性差异（P ＞0.05）。患者对其龈边缘颜色满意程度显著提高（P ＜0.05）。结论：不
同牙龈生物型对上前牙全瓷冠美学修复效果具有较大的影响，因此需要根据不同类型的牙龈生物进行分析，以制定良好的美
学修复效果，更好地提高患者的满意度。

Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of different gingival biotypes on the aesthetic restoration of anterior all-ceramic
crowns. Methods From January 2015 to August 2017,180 patients with anterior teeth were divided into thick gingival type
group and thin gingival type group. Effect of zirconia all-ceramic crowns on aesthetic restoration of upper anterior all-ceramic
crowns. Results The gingival index of thick gingival type was increased in one or two years after restoration. there was no
significant difference between the index of thick gingival type and that of pre-repair group after 1 year. There was no statistical
significance (P ＞0.05), but there was a significant difference in gingival index between the thick gingiva group and the former
group after 1 year (P ＜0.05). The gingival retraction index of the thin gingiva group after 2 years was significantly different
from that of the pre-repair group (P ＜0.05), while that of the thick gingival group was significantly different for 2 years. There
was no significant difference between the retraction of the gingival edge and that before repair (P ＞0.05), and the degree of
satisfaction with the color of the gingival margin was significantly imProved. Conclusion Different gingival biotyPes have
great influence on the aesthetic restoration effect of the anterior all ceramic crowns, so it is necessary to analyze the different
types of gingival organisms in order to formulate a good aesthetic restoration effect and improve the patients’ satisfaction better.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-12-17