[1]李承新. 黄褐斑需要长期防治与综合管理[J].中国美容医学,2019,(05):2-3.
　LI Cheng-xin. Melasma Needs Long-Term Prevention and Treatment, and Comprehensive Management[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(05):2-3.
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 黄褐斑需要长期防治与综合管理

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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2019年05期
页码:
2-3
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-05-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Melasma Needs Long-Term Prevention and Treatment, and Comprehensive Management
文章编号:
1008-6455(2019)05-0002-02
作者:
 李承新
Author(s):
LI Cheng-xin
关键词:
 ; [关键词] 黄褐斑; 长期治理; 综合管理; 光电治疗; 药物治疗
Keywords:
 ; Key words: melasma;  long-term prevention and treatment;  comprehensive management;  laser and radio frequency treatment; medical treatment
分类号:
R758.4＋2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]黄褐斑患病率较高，尤以亚洲中青年女性特别容易罹患，由于皮损主要发生于面部，常严重影响患者的容颜及身心健
康。黄褐斑诊断不是很难，但治疗比较顽固且易复发，使其防治与管理常具有挑战性。最近有关黄褐斑研究的一些新发现为
我们重新认识黄褐斑的发病机制提供了新依据和新观点，也为更好地管理黄褐斑提供了新策略和新思路。基于此，我们提倡
“长期防治与综合管理”的治疗理念,日常以紫外线防护为主，在药物治疗中需兼顾“抑色素、控炎症、修屏障、抗老化”
的原则，光电治疗还需把握好“平衡”，避免可能诱发或加重黄褐斑的治疗方法或手段。

Abstract:
Abstract: The prevalence of melasma is high, especially among young and middle-aged asian women. The lesions mainly
occur on sun-exposed areas of the skin, especially the face, often resulting in mental injury. Prevention and treatment of
melasma is highly challenging due to inconsistent treatment results and frequent relapses. However, recent studies revealed
some new mechanisms of melisma, and provided some new strategies for better management of melasma. Based on this,
we advocate the new concepte of “long-term prevention and treatment, comprehensive management” in the treatment of
melasma. Photoprotection is the first principle in preventing relapse or exacerbation of melasma. The principle of “inhibiting
pigmentation, controlling inflammation, repairing skin barrier function and anti-aging” should be taken into account in the
medical treatment. The “balance” principle should be kept in mind in the treatment of melasma with various kinds of lasers, in
order to avoid inducing or exacerbating melasma.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2019-06-03