[1] 胡艳荷,张晓萍,胡 柏. 不同材料桩核冠在上颌前牙牙体缺损修复中的临床效果对比研究[J].中国美容医学,2021,(3):135-138.
　 HU Yan-he,ZHANG Xiao-ping,HU Bai. Clinical Comparative Study on Different Materials of Post Core Crown in theRestoration of Maxillary Anterior Teeth Defects[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2021,(3):135-138.
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 不同材料桩核冠在上颌前牙牙体缺损修复中的临床效果对比研究
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2021年3期
页码:
135-138
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-03-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Clinical Comparative Study on Different Materials of Post Core Crown in the
Restoration of Maxillary Anterior Teeth Defects
文章编号:
1008-6455(2021)03-0135-03
作者:
 胡艳荷1; 张晓萍1; 胡 柏2
Author(s):
 HU Yan-he1;  ZHANG Xiao-ping1;  HU Bai2
关键词:
 [关键词]上前牙牙体缺损; 纤维桩; 全瓷冠; 抗折性能
Keywords:
 Key words:anterior teeth defect; fiber post; all ceramic crown;  fracture resistance
分类号:
R783.4
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]目的：探讨不同材料桩核冠对上颌前牙牙体缺损修复患者疗效的影响。方法：纳入笔者医院2015年10月-2016年10月
收治的上前牙牙体缺损患者86例（共172颗患牙），根据随机数字表法分成实验组和对照组，每组43例（86颗患牙）。对照
组行铸造桩联合钴铬烤瓷冠修复治疗，实验组行纤维桩联合全瓷冠修复治疗。比较两组治疗成功率，于术后3个月评价两组
美观度，包括颜色匹配、形态匹配、继发龋、磨损与断裂、敏感以及边缘适合性。电话随访3年，分析远期抗折性能。结
果：实验组修复成功82颗（95.35%），失败4颗（4.65%），对照组修复成功74颗（86.05%），失败12颗（13.95%），实验
组成功率显著高于对照组（P ＜0.05）。实验组颜色匹配、形态匹配、继发龋、磨损与断裂、敏感、边缘适合性评分与总分
均显著高于对照组（P ＜0.05）。实验组远期桩折断、桩松动脱落发生率分别为2.33%、3.49%，显著低于对照组的10.47%、
11.63%（P ＜0.05）。结论：纤维桩联合全瓷冠对上前牙牙体缺损患者进行治疗，能提高修复成功率，并进一步改善美观
度，远期抗折性能更好。

Abstract:
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of post core crown with different materials on the restoration of maxillary anterior
teeth defects. Methods Among the 86 (172) patients with anterior tooth defects admitted to our hospital from October 2015
to October 2016, they were divided into experimental group and control group with 43 (86) cases respectively according to
the random number table method. The control group was treated with cast pile and cobalt-chromium ceramic crown, and
the experimental group was treated with fiber pile and all-ceramic crown.The treatment success rate of the two groups was
compared, and the aesthetic value of the two groups was evaluated 3 months after the operation, including color matching,
shape matching, secondary caries, wear and tear, sensitivity, and edge suitability. Telephone follow-up was conducted for 3
years to analyze the long-term folding resistance. Results In the experimental group, 82 (95.35%) were successfully repaired,
4(4.65%) failed, 74(86.05%) in the control group and 12(13.95%) failed. The success rate of the experimental group was
significantly higher than that of the control group (P ＜0.05).The scores of color matching, shape matching, secondary caries,
wear and fracture, sensitivity, marginal fitness and total scores in the experimental group were significantly higher than those
in the control group (P ＜0.05).The incidence of broken and loose piles in the experimental group was 2.33% and 3.49%
respectively, which was significantly lower than 10.47% and 11.63% in the control group (P ＜0.05). Conclusion Fiber post
combined with all-ceramic crown can improve the success rate of repair and further improve the aesthetic degree of anterior
tooth defects.

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[1]谢佳雨,施梦汝,谢伟丽. 两种粘接系统下树脂水门汀厚度对纤维桩粘接强度的影响[J].中国美容医学,2018,(05):73.
　XIE Jia-yu,SHI Meng-ru,XIE Wei-li. Effect of Resin Cement Thickness on Bonding Strength of Fiber Post under Two Kinds of Bonding System[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2018,(3):73.
[2]马雪婷,吕长海,刘 波.全麻下透明冠结合纤维桩修复儿童乳上前牙残冠临床分析[J].中国美容医学,2022,(9):126.
　MA Xueting,LYU Changhai,LIU Bo.Clinical Analysis of Strip Crown combined with Fiber Post to Restore the Residual Crown of Maxillary Primary Anterior Teeth under Dental General Anesthesia[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2022,(3):126.

更新日期/Last Update: 2021-04-13