[1] 杨 珊,伏 燕,郭 黎,等. 无托槽隐形矫治对错牙合畸形患者牙周健康的影响[J].中国美容医学,2021,(3):141-144.
　 YANG Shan,FU Yan,GUO Li,et al. Effect of Invisible Bracketless Correction on Periodontal Health of Patients withMalocclusion Deformity[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2021,(3):141-144.
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 无托槽隐形矫治对错牙合畸形患者牙周健康的影响
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2021年3期
页码:
141-144
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-03-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Effect of Invisible Bracketless Correction on Periodontal Health of Patients with
Malocclusion Deformity
文章编号:
1008-6455（2021）03-0141-03
作者:
 杨 珊1; 伏 燕1; 郭 黎1; 汪茂青2
Author(s):
 YANG Shan1;  FU Yan1;  GUO Li1;  WANG Mao-qing2
关键词:
[关键词]错牙合畸形; 传统固定矫治; 无托槽隐形矫治; 牙周健康
Keywords:
 Key words:malocclusion deformity; traditional fixed correction;  invisible correction without brackets;  periodontal health
分类号:
R783.5
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]目的：探究无托槽隐形矫治对错牙合畸形患者牙周健康的影响。方法：选取笔者医院2017年5月-2019年1月收治的58例
错牙合畸形患者为研究对象，依据随机数字表法分组，每组29例。对照组采取传统固定矫治，观察组采取无托槽隐形矫治。
比较两组治疗效果、治疗前后牙周指数[菌斑指数（PLI）、牙龈指数（GI）、龈沟出血指数（SBI）]、牙周炎性损伤指标
[天冬氨酸转氨酶（AST）、碱性磷酸酶（ALP）]及并发症发生情况。结果：观察组治疗总有效率93.10%，与对照组89.66%相
比，差异无统计学意义（P ＞0.05）；治疗6个月后，观察组PLI、GI、SBI低于对照组（P ＜0.05），观察组AST、ALP低于对
照组（P ＜0.05）；观察组并发症发生率10.34%，低于对照组的34.48%（P ＜0.05）。结论：无托槽隐形矫治错牙合畸形患者疗
效显著，可改善牙周健康情况，减轻牙周炎性损伤，且并发症发生率较低。

Abstract:
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of invisible bracketless correction on periodontal health of patients with
malocclusion deformity. Methods A total of 58 patients with malocclusion deformity who were treated in our hospital from
May 2017 to January 2019 were selected as the research objects, they were grouped according to the random number table
method, with 29 cases in each group. The control group was treated with traditional fixation, and the observation group
was treated with bracketless invisibility. The treatment effects, periodontal parameters [plaque index (PLI), gingival index
(GI), sulcus bleeding index (SBI)], periodontal inflammatory damage indicators [aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline
phosphatase (ALP)] before and after treatment, and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The total
effective rate of treatment in the observation group was 93.10% and 89.66% in the control group, the difference was not
statistically significant (P ＞0.05). At 6 months of treatment, the PLI, GI,and SBI of the observation group were lower than those
of the control group (P ＜0.05),the AST and ALP of the observation group were lower than the control group at 6 months of
treatment (P ＜0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 10.34% lower than that in the control group
34.48% (P ＜0.05). Conclusion Invisible braces without brackets are effective in treating patients with malocclusion deformity,
which can improve periodontal health, reduce periodontal inflammatory damage, and have a lower incidence of complications.

相似文献/References:

[1]贺晓康,邵 玶. 哈尔滨地区汉族青少年错牙合患者Bolton指数测量分析[J].中国美容医学,2019,(10):134.
　HE Xiao-kang,SHAO Ping. Measurement and Analysis of Bolton index in Han Adolescents Patients with DifferentMalocclusion in Harbin Area[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2019,(3):134.
[2]李 渤,柏李一,赵健程,等. 口腔错牙合畸形与青少年特发性脊柱侧弯相互关系的临床研究[J].中国美容医学,2020,(2):122.
　LI Bo,BAI Li-yi,ZHAO Jian-cheng,et al. Clinical Research on the Relationship between Oral Malocclusion and AdolescentIdiopathic Scoliosis[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2020,(3):122.

更新日期/Last Update: 2021-04-13