[1] 杨雨婷,周 蓓,李 俊. 基于网络平台的结构式心理护理对面部除皱术患者预后的影响[J].中国美容医学,2020,(7):158-161.
　 YANG Yu-ting,ZHOU Bei,LI Jun. The Infl uence of Structural Psychological Nursing Based on Network Platform on thePrognosis of Patients with Facial Skin Aging[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2020,(7):158-161.
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 基于网络平台的结构式心理护理对面部除皱术患者预后的影响
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2020年7期
页码:
158-161
栏目:
出版日期:
2020-07-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Infl uence of Structural Psychological Nursing Based on Network Platform on the
Prognosis of Patients with Facial Skin Aging
文章编号:
1008-6455（2020）07-0158-04
作者:
 杨雨婷; 周 蓓; 李 俊
Author(s):
 YANG Yu-ting; ZHOU Bei; LI Jun
关键词:
 [关键词]面部除皱术; 结构式心理护理; 网络平台; 焦虑; 抑郁
Keywords:
 Key words: facial rhytidectomy;  structured psychological nursing;  network platform;  anxiety;  depression
分类号:
R473
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
[摘要]目的：探究基于网络平台的结构式心理护理措施对面部除皱术患者术后恢复效果及心理应激状态、疼痛改善情况的影
响。方法：选取150例行面部除皱术的患者为研究对象，根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组。对照组采用常规护理，观
察组进行基于网络平台的结构式心理护理，术后调查患者对手术效果的评价、心理应激反应情况、疼痛程度以及满意度。
结果：观察组总有效率（98.67%，74/75）明显高于对照组（89.33%，67/75），差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。干预前两
组患者焦虑和抑郁状态评分比较差异无统计学意义（P ＞0.05）；干预后，两组患者汉密尔顿焦虑量表（Hamilton anxiety
scale，HAMA）和汉密尔顿抑郁量表（Hamilton depression scale，HAMD）评分明显下降，观察组评分明显低于对照组，差
异具有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。观察组术后总疼痛度（20.00%，15/75）低于对照组（54.67%，41/75），且观察组患者对
护理工作的满意度明显高于对照组（93.33% vs 80.00%），差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：对实施皮肤除皱术的面
部皮肤老化患者进行基于网络平台的结构式心理护理，能促进患者病情的恢复，提高患者疼痛阈值，改善其不良情绪，提升
满意度，具有重要临床应用价值。
Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To explore the infl uence of the structural psychological nursing measures based on the network platform
on the recovery effect, psychological stress state and pain improvement of the patients with facial skin aging after operation.
Methods 150 patients with facial rhytidectomy were selected as the study object, and divided into the control group and
the observation group according to the random number table method. The control group received routine nursing, while the
observation group received the structural psychological nursing based on the network platform. After the operation, the patients’
evaluation of the operation effect, psychological stress reaction, pain degree and satisfaction degree were investigated. Results
The total effective rate of the observation group (98.67%, 74/75) was signifi cantly higher than that of the control group (89.33%,
67/75), the difference was statistically signifi cant(P ＜0.05). There was no signifi cant difference in the scores of anxiety
and depression between the two groups before the intervention(P ＞0.05). After intervention, the scores of HAMA and
HAMD in the two groups were signifi cantly lower than those in the control group(P ＜0.05). The total pain degree of
the observation group (20.00%, 15/75) was lower than that of the control group (54.67%, 41/75), and the satisfaction of the
observation group was signifi cantly higher than that of the control group (93.33% vs 80.00%), the differences were statistically
signifi cant(P ＜0.05). Conclusion The structural psychological nursing based on the network platform for the patients with
aging facial skin undergoing skin rhytidectomy can promote the recovery of patients’ condition, improve the threshold of
patients’ pain, improve their bad mood and improve their satisfaction, which has important clinical application value.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2020-07-29