[1]徐 婧,王兴佳,李泓馨,等.激光治疗不同分型微静脉畸形的疗效及影响因素分析?/html>[J].中国美容医学,2021,(11):74-77.
　Analysis of the Effect of Laser Treatment on Port Wine Stains of Different Types and the Factors Affecting the Effect?/html>[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2021,(11):74-77.
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激光治疗不同分型微静脉畸形的疗效及影响因素分析?/html>()
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2021年11期
页码:
74-77
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-11-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of the Effect of Laser Treatment on Port Wine Stains of Different Types and the Factors Affecting the Effect?/html>
文章编号:
1008-6455(2021)11-0074-04
作者:
徐 婧; 王兴佳; 李泓馨; 高 莹; 胡 瑾; 刘晓雁
关键词:
[关键词]微静脉畸形; 皮肤镜; 分型; 激光治疗; 美学效果 [中图分类号]R732.2 [文献标志码]A [文章编号]1008-6455(2021)11-0074-04
Keywords:
Key words: port wine stains;  dermoscopy;  classifi cation;  laser treatment;  eff ect
分类号:
R732.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
[摘要]目的：探讨激光治疗不同分型微静脉畸形的效果及影响因素分析。方法：收集2019年6月-2020年6月笔者科室就诊的 100例微静脉畸形患儿（浅层血管型、深层血管型各50例）为研究对象，浅层血管型为治疗1组，深层血管型为治疗2组，给 予595nm脉冲染料激光治疗。对比两组患儿的治疗效果。结果：治疗1组的治愈率、总有效率分别为14.0%、76.0%，治疗2组 的治愈率、总有效率分别为6.0%、46.0%，治疗1组的治疗效果明显优于治疗2组（P＜0.05）。随着治疗时间的增加，两 组患儿的有效率逐渐增加，两组患儿治疗1个月、2个月后的疗效比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05），治疗3个月后治 疗1组患儿的治疗效果优于治疗2组，差异无统计学意义（P＜0.05）；微静脉畸形的治疗效果与治疗时间、疾病类型呈 正相关，r值分别为0.531、0.612（P＜0.05），与性别、年龄、体重指数、病灶部位无关，r值分别为0.134、0.067、 0.094、0.016（P＞0.05）。两组患儿治疗后不良反应（色素沉着、瘢痕、水疱、烧伤）发生率比较差异无统计学意义 （P＞0.05）。结论：595nm脉冲染料激光治疗微静脉畸形效果明显，尤其是浅层血管型的微静脉畸形有效率更高，术后不良 反应的发生率低，治疗效果与分型、治疗时间具有相关性。
Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To investigate the eff ect of laser treatment on port wine stains of diff erent types and the factors aff ecting the eff ect. Methods A total of 100 children with port wine stains who attended the Dermatology Clinic of our hospital from June 2019 to June 2020 were collected and divided into 2 groups: the treatment 1 group(superfi cial blood vessel type) and treatment 2 group(deep blood vessel type), 50 cases in each group. All were treated with 595nm pulsed dye laser. Compare the therapeutic eff ects of 2 groups. Results The cure rate and total eff ective rate of the treatment 1 group were 14.0% and 76.0%, respectively. The cure rate and total eff ective rate of thetreatment 2 group were 6.0% and 46.0%, the treatment eff ect of the treatment 1 group was obviously better than that of the treatment 2 group (P＜0.05). The eff ective rate of 2 groups gradually increases with the treatment time, and there is no statistical diff erence in the treatment eff ect between 2 groups after 1 month and 2 months’treatment(P＞0.05). After 3 months’ treatment, the treatment eff ect of patients in the treatment 1 group was better than that of the treatment 2 group (P＜0.05). The treatment eff ect of port wine stains was positively correlated with treatment time and disease type, with r values of 0.531 and 0.612, respectively (P＜0.05), independent of gender, age, body mass index and lesion location, with r values of 0.134, 0.067, 0.094 and 0.616(P＞0.05). There was no signifi cant diff erence in the incidence of complications(P＞0.05). Conclusion 595nm pulsed dye laser is eff ective in treating port wine stains,especially the superfi cial vascular type port wine stains.The incidence of postoperative complications is low. The therapeutic eff ect is related to the type and treatment time.?/html>

参考文献/References:

XU Jing,WANG Xing-jia,LI Hong-xin,GAO Ying,HU Jin,LIU Xiao-yan

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更新日期/Last Update: 2021-12-02