[1]王少鹏,张莹莹,朱 甜,等.电话回访对青少年患者固定矫治初期托槽脱落率的影响[J].中国美容医学,2024,(11):172-174.
　WANG Shaopeng,ZHANG Yingying,ZHU Tian,et al.The Effect of Telephone Follow-up on the Failure Rates of Bonded Brackets in Early Orthodontic Stage of Adolescent Patients[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2024,(11):172-174.
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电话回访对青少年患者固定矫治初期托槽脱落率的影响()
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2024年11期
页码:
172-174
栏目:
出版日期:
2024-11-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Effect of Telephone Follow-up on the Failure Rates of Bonded Brackets in Early Orthodontic Stage of Adolescent Patients
文章编号:
1008-6455（2024）11-0172-03
作者:
王少鹏; 张莹莹; 朱 甜; 谢尔婷
深圳市龙华区人民医院口腔科 广东 深圳 518110
Author(s):
WANG Shaopeng;  ZHANG Yingying;  ZHU Tian;  XIE Erting
( Department of Stomatology, Shenzhen Longhua District People’ Hospital, Shenzhen 518110, Guangdong, China )
关键词:
电话回访; 口腔正畸; 青少年; 托槽; 脱落率
Keywords:
telephone follow up;  orthodontics;  adolescent;  bracket;  failure rates
分类号:
R783.5
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的：探讨在青少年患者固定矫治初期电话回访对于托槽脱落率的影响。方法：选取2020年6月-2021年6月于深圳市 龙华区人民医院进行固定矫治的160例青少年患者为研究对象，共粘接托槽3 200颗，依据初次安放矫治弓丝之后是否进行电 话回访分为干预组和对照组，每组80例。干预组患者在第1～6个月每个月固定时间给予2次电话回访，进行矫治后注意事项 宣教，记录患者每月复诊时托槽脱落情况，并比较分析。结果：矫治后1～2个月，干预组托槽脱落率明显低于对照组，差 异有显著统计学意义（P＜0.01），第3个月差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05），第4～6个月托槽脱落率差异不明显，两组中 男性患者正畸初期托槽脱落率均高于女性患者（P＜0.05）。结论：青少年患者固定矫治初期，男性患者托槽脱落率相对更 高；进行电话回访口腔正畸宣教，能够明显减少托槽脱落率。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the eff ect of telephone follow-up on the failure rates of bonded brackets in the early stage of fixed orthodontic treatment for adolescent patients. Methods 160 adolescent patients with fixed orthodontics in the Dental department of Shenzhen Longhua District People’ Hospital from June 2020 to June 2021 were selected, and aged between 12 to 18,a total of 3200 brackets were bonded. According to whether have a telephone interview after the initial arch wire were placed,the patients were divided into intervention group and control group with 80 people in each group. The intervention group was followed up by telephone at a fi xed time every month from the fi rst to the sixth month and precautions after orthodontics were taught,the failure rates of brackets was recorded and compared during the follow up visit every month. Results Within the first two months ,the brackets falling off rates in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P＜0.01), and there were diff erence between the 3 months (P＜0.05) and 4 to 6 months have no signifi cant diff erence,In the two groups,the rate of bracket falling off in male patients was higher than that in female patients at the initial stage of orthodontics,and the diff erence was statistically. Conclusion In the early stage of adolescent wearing fi xed appliances,Male patients have a higher rate of bracket loss;Carry out telephone follow up and orthodontic education, it can signifi cantly reduce the failure rates of bonded brackets .

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更新日期/Last Update: 2024-11-06