[1]杨 洁,王 萌,李 辉.两种不同心理护理方法对乳腺癌患者术后心理状态和生活质量的影响[J].中国美容医学,2023,(9):180-183.[doi:10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.005866]
 YANG Jie,WANG Meng,LI Hui.Infl uence of Two Different Psychological Nursing Methods on Postoperative Recovery of Breast Cancer Patients[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2023,(9):180-183.[doi:10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.005866]
点击复制

两种不同心理护理方法对乳腺癌患者术后心理状态和生活质量的影响()
分享到:

《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2023年9期
页码:
180-183
栏目:
出版日期:
2023-09-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Infl uence of Two Different Psychological Nursing Methods on Postoperative Recovery of Breast Cancer Patients
文章编号:
1008-6455(2023)09-0180-04
作者:
杨 洁王 萌李 辉
(河北省唐山市人民医院手术室 河北 唐山 063000 )
Author(s):
YANG JieWANG MengLI Hui
(Operating Room,Tangshan Peoples Hospital,Tangshan 063000,Hebei,China)
关键词:
心理干预审美指导乳腺癌生活质量依从性
Keywords:
psychological intervention aesthetic guidance breast cancer quality of life compliance
分类号:
R473.73
DOI:
10.15909/j.cnki.cn61-1347/r.005866
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:探讨护理审美指导与心理干预护理对乳腺癌患者术后心理状态和生活质量的改善作用。方法:选取2018年3 月-2021年5月经笔者医院住院治疗的135例乳腺癌改良根治术术后女性患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组(67 例)和观察组(68例)。对照组给予常规护理+心理干预,观察组给予常规护理+护理审美指导。出院后随访3个月,比较 两组患者的心理状态、治疗依从性、生活质量及护理满意度。结果:干预后,观察组患者汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression scale,HAMD)及汉密尔顿焦虑量表(Hamilton anxiety scale,HAMA)评分均低于对照组,治疗依从性优 于对照组,生活质量(Functional assessment of cancer therapybreast cancer ,FACT-B)及护理满意度评分高于对 照组,以上指标组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:心理干预及护理审美指导都对乳腺癌术后患者心理和 生活有积极的影响,而护理审美指导对患者术后自我形象的认知和术后心理状态的调整具有建设性的积极影响,值得在临 床上推广应用。 [
Abstract:
Objective To explore the eff ect of nursing aesthetic guidance and psychological intervention nursing on improving the psychological state and quality of life of patients with breast cancer after surgery. Methods A total of 135 female patients with breast cancer after modified radical mastectomy in our hospital from March 2018 to May 2021 were selected as the research objects. According to the random number table method,they were divided into the control group (67 cases) and the observation group (68 cases). The control group was given routine nursing + psychological intervention,and the observation group was given routine nursing + nursing aesthetic guidance. The psychological state,treatment compliance,quality of life and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups after 3 months of follow-up. Results After intervention,the scores of hamilton depression scale (HAMD) and hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the treatment compliance was better than that in the control group,the scores of functional assessment of cancer therapybreast cancer (FACT-B) and nursing satisfaction were higher than those of the control group,and the diff erences in the above indicators between the groups were statistically signifi cant (P <0.05). Conclusion Psychological intervention and nursing aesthetic guidance have positive eff ects on the psychology and life of patients after breast cancer surgery,and nursing aesthetic guidance has a constructive and positive effect on the self-image cognition and psychological state adjustment of patients after surgery,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

相似文献/References:

[1]严 涛,包香兰,陈卫华,等.Roy适应模式对鼻综合整形患者术后睡眠水平的影响[J].中国美容医学,2018,(06):148.
 YAN Tao,BAO Xiang-lan,CHEN Wei-hua,et al.Effect of Roy-adaptive Mode on Postoperative Sleep Level of Patients with Nasal Plastic Surgery[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2018,(9):148.
[2]崔太安,唐林俊,李献和. 显微外科在手术截肢创面修复中的应用效果研究[J].中国美容医学,2018,(08):70.
 CUI Tai-an,TANG Lin-jun,LI Xian-he. Clinical Effect of Microsurgery in the Repair of Amputated Wounds[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2018,(9):70.
[3] 张 菊,税 方,何 谦,等. 个性化访谈结合团体活动护理模式对烧伤患者术后恢复效果及满意度的影响[J].中国美容医学,2020,(8):170.
  ZHANG Ju,SHUI Fang,HE Qian,et al. Effect of Personalized Interview Combined with Group Activity Nursing Mode onPostoperative Recovery and Satisfaction in Burn Patients[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2020,(9):170.
[4] 刘 英,杨艳清,李慧娟,等. 普里西特干预对已婚女性外阴整形术后生活质量的影响[J].中国美容医学,2020,(12):166.
  LIU Ying,YANG Yan-qing,LI Lui-juan,et al. Effect of Permission, Limited Information, Specific Suggestion, Intensive Therapy onQuality of Life of Married Women after Vulvar Plastic Surgery[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2020,(9):166.
[5] 张 旭,秦 文,孙唯夫,等. 突发公共卫生事件下的口腔正畸临床诊疗管理[J].中国美容医学,2021,(9):160.
  ZHANG Xu,QIN Wen,SUN Wei-fu,et al. Management of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Orthodontics in Public HealthEmergencies[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2021,(9):160.
[6] 王海梅,蔡艳丽,李 燕,等. PERMA模式下心理干预在烧伤瘢痕修复术中的应用[J].中国美容医学,2021,(10):167.
  WANG Hai-mei,CAI Yan-li,LI Yan,et al. Application of Psychological Intervention Under PERMA Mode in Patients with BurnScars Repair[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2021,(9):167.
[7]王 莲,邓 巍,刘晨晨,等.个性化护理沟通模式及心理干预在面部软组织损伤患者整形修复治疗中的应用[J].中国美容医学,2022,(4):151.
 WANG Lian,DENG Wei,LIU Chenchen,et al.Application of Personalized Nursing Communication Mode and Psychological Intervention in the Plastic Repair Teratment of Patients with Facial Soft Tissue Injury[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2022,(9):151.
[8]伍翠云,查大慧,程晶晶,等.心理干预配合综合护理对颌面外伤整形患者术后康复的作用[J].中国美容医学,2023,(3):176.
 WU Cuiyun,ZHA Dahui,CHENG Jingjing,et al.Effect of Psychological Intervention Combined with Comprehensive Nursing on Postoperative Rehabilitation of Patients with Maxillofacial Trauma and Plastic Surgery[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2023,(9):176.
[9]余 雪,赵飞龙,宫青香.基于希望与失望学说理论的心理干预对烧伤患者心理状态的影响[J].中国美容医学,2023,(4):173.
 YU Xue,ZHAO Feilong,GONG Qingxiang.Effects of Psychological Intervention Based on Hope and Disappointment Theory on the Psychological State in Burn Patients[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2023,(9):173.
[10]赵 娣,闻璐璐,张 敏.罗伊适应模式联合结构式团体心理干预在颌面创伤患者中的应用[J].中国美容医学,2024,(9):156.
 HAO Di,WEN Lulu,ZHANG Min.Application of Roy Adaptation Model Combined with Structural Group Psychological Intervention in Maxillofacial Trauma Patients?/html>[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2024,(9):156.

更新日期/Last Update: 2023-10-16