[1]肖 梦,肖建明,沈 倩.专科化游戏干预在烧伤植皮患儿围手术期护理中的应用[J].中国美容医学,2024,(3):171-174.
　XIAO Meng,XIAO Jianming,SHEN Qian.Application of Specialized Game Intervention in Perioperative Nursing of Burn Children with Skin Grafting[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2024,(3):171-174.
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专科化游戏干预在烧伤植皮患儿围手术期护理中的应用()
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《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2024年3期
页码:
171-174
栏目:
出版日期:
2024-03-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application of Specialized Game Intervention in Perioperative Nursing of Burn Children with Skin Grafting
文章编号:
1008-6455(2024)03-0171-04
作者:
肖 梦; 肖建明; 沈 倩
(南京医科大学附属儿童医院麻醉手术科 江苏 南京 210008 )
Author(s):
XIAO Meng; XIAO Jianming; SHEN Qian
(Department of Anesthesia and Surgery,Children’s Hospital Affi liated to Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210008,Jiangsu,China)
关键词:
专科化游戏干预; 烧伤; 创面; 瘢痕外观; 围手术期
Keywords:
specialized game intervention;  burn;  wound;  scar appearance;  perioperative period
分类号:
R472.3
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的：研究专科化游戏干预在烧伤植皮患儿围手术期护理中的应用效果。方法：选取2019年4月-2022年8月笔者医院 收治的186例深Ⅱ或Ⅲ度烧伤患儿为研究对象，按随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组，各93例。在围手术期，对照组给予常 规手术室护理，研究组在对照组的基础上给予专科化游戏干预。术后，比较两组疼痛程度、不良反应、住院时间、创面愈合 时间、瘢痕外观及护理满意度。结果：术后，研究组患儿疼痛评分低于对照组，不良反应发生率低于对照组，住院时间和创 面愈合时间短于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；术后6个月，研究组瘢痕外观优良率高于对照组（P＜0.05）； 研究组护理满意度高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论：专科化游戏干预可以减轻患儿术后疼痛，提高患儿依从性，促进患儿创 面恢复，从而减轻术后瘢痕形成，值得在临床推广应用。
Abstract:
Objective To study the eff ects of specialized game intervention in perioperative nursing of burn children with skin grafting. Methods A total of 186 children with deep partial-thickness or full-thickness burns admitted to the author’s hospital from April 2019 to August 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and study group,with 93 cases in each group.During the perioperative period,the control group was given routine operating room nursing,and the study group was given specialized game intervention on the basis of the control group.After the operation,the degree of pain,adverse reactions,hospitalization time,wound healing time,scar appearance and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results After operation,the pain score of children in the study group was lower than that in the control group,the incidence of adverse reactions was lower than that in the control group,and the hospitalization time and wound healing time were shorter than those in the control group,and the diff erences were statistically signifi cant (P ＜0.05).Six months after operation,the excellent and good rate of scar appearance in the study group was higher than that in the control group (P ＜0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the study group was higher than that of the control group (P＜0.05). Conclusion Specialized game intervention can reduce postoperative pain of children,improve compliance of children,promote wound recovery of children,thereby reducing postoperative scar formation,which is worthy of clinical application.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2024-03-26