[1]李 洁,王 倩,赵中华,等.牙周炎正畸患者的龈沟液HMGB1、sICAM-1、IL-33、TSLP水平变化以及与牙周指标的关联性分析[J].中国美容医学,2024,(6):132-136.
 LI Jie,WANG Qian,ZHAO Zhonghua,et al.Changes of HMGB1, sICAM-1, IL-33 and TSLP in Orthodontic Gingival Sulcus Fluid and Correlation with Periodontal Indicators in Periodontitis?/html>[J].Medical Aesthetics and Beauty,2024,(6):132-136.
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牙周炎正畸患者的龈沟液HMGB1、sICAM-1、IL-33、TSLP水平变化以及与牙周指标的关联性分析()

《中国美容医学》[ISSN:1008-6445/CN:61-1347/R]

卷:
期数:
2024年6期
页码:
132-136
栏目:
出版日期:
2024-06-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Changes of HMGB1, sICAM-1, IL-33 and TSLP in Orthodontic Gingival Sulcus Fluid and Correlation with Periodontal Indicators in Periodontitis?/html>
文章编号:
1008-6455(2024)06-0132-04
作者:
李 洁1 王 倩1 赵中华2 郑迎秋3
(1.唐山弘慈医院口腔科 河北 唐山 063000 ;2.唐山职业技术学院口腔系 河北 唐山 063000 ;3.唐山博创口腔医院儿童口腔 科 河北 唐山 063000 )
Author(s):
LI Jie1 WANG Qian1 ZHAO Zhonghua2 ZHENG Yingqiu3
( 1.Department of Stomatology, Tangshan Hongci Hospital, Tangshan 063000, Hebei, China; 2.Department of Stomatology, Tangshan Vocational and Technical College, Tangshan 063000, Hebei, China; 3.Department of Pediatric Stomatology, Tangshan Bochuang Stomatological Hospital, Tangshan 063000, Hebei, China )
关键词:
牙周炎正畸龈沟液高迁移率族蛋白B1白细胞介素-33菌斑指数探诊深度
Keywords:
periodontitis orthodontic treatment gingival crevicular fl uid high mobility group box-1 protein interleukin-33 plaque index probing depth
分类号:
R783.5
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:探讨牙周炎正畸患者治疗前后龈沟液高迁移率族蛋白B1(High mobility group box-1 protein,HMGB1)、可 溶性细胞间黏附分子-1(soluble Intercellular adhesion molecule-1,sICAM-1)、白细胞介素-33(Interleukin-33, IL-33 )、胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素(Thymic stromal lymphopoietin,TSLP)水平动态变化及与牙周指标的关联性。方 法:选择2019年1月-2021年8月笔者医院就诊的124例牙周炎正畸治疗患者作为研究对象进行回顾性分析,根据患者的治疗 效果分为疗效良好(n=104)与疗效不良(n=20)。对比不同疗效患者的临床资料、牙周指标、龈沟液指标水平,分析牙周 炎正畸患者疗效影响因素及龈沟液指标与牙周指标的关联性,并绘制工作特征曲线(ROC)评价龈沟液指标对患者预后的评 估价值。结果:疗效良好患者治疗后牙周指标[菌斑指数(Plaque index,PLI)、出血指数(Bleeding Index,BI)、探诊 深度(Probing depth,PD)]均低于疗效不良患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);疗效良好患者治疗后龈沟液HMGB1、 sICAM-1 、IL-33、TSLP水平均低于疗效不良患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Logistic回归分析可知,治疗后牙周指 标PLI、PD、BI及龈沟液HMGB1、sICAM-1、IL-33、TSLP水平均为牙周炎正畸患者治疗效果不良的影响因素(P<0.05); 牙周炎正畸患者龈沟液HMGB1、sICAM-1、IL-33、TSLP水平均与牙周指标PLI、PD、BI呈正相关(P<0.05);术后龈沟液 HMGB1 、sICAM-1、IL-33、TSLP水平联合评估牙周炎正畸治疗患者疗效的AUC(0.934)最大,具有较高评估效能。结论:牙 周炎正畸患者治疗前后龈沟液HMGB1、sICAM-1、IL-33、TSLP水平变化与其牙周状态关系密切,联合检测可为临床评估治疗 效果并积极完善治疗方案提供参考。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the dynamic changes of gingival crevicular fluid high mobility group box-1 protein (HMGB1), soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1(sICAM-1), interleukin-33 (IL-33), thymic stromal lymphopoietin(TSLP) levels before and after orthodontic treatment of periodontitis and their correlation with periodontal indexes. Methods A total of 124 patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with periodontitis in author’s hospital from January 2019 to August 2021 were selected as the research objects. According to the treatment eff ect, they were divided into good curative eff ect (n=104) and poor curative eff ect (n=20). The clinical data, periodontal index and gingival crevicular fl uid index levels of patients with diff erent curative eff ects were compared, and the factors aff ecting the curative eff ect of orthodontic treatment of periodontitis and the correlation between gingival crevicular fl uid index and periodontal index were analyzed. A receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) was drawn to evaluate the evaluation value of gingival crevicular fluid indexes for the prognosis of patients. Results The periodontal indexes PLI, PD and BI of patients with good curative eff ect were lower than those with poor curative eff ect after treatment, and the diff erence was statistically signifi cant (P <0.05). The levels of gingival crevicular fl uid HMGB1, sICAM-1, IL-33 and TSLP in patients with good curative effect were lower than those with poor curative effect, and the diff erence was statistically signifi cant (P <0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that the periodontal indexes PLI, PD, BI and the levels of gingival crevicular fl uid HMGB1, sICAM-1, IL-33 and TSLP after treatment were all infl uential factors for the poor effi cacy of orthodontic treatment of periodontitis (P <0.05). The levels of gingival crevicular fl uid HMGB1, sICAM-1, IL-33, TSLP in patients with periodontitis orthodontic treatment were positively correlated with periodontal indexes PLI, PD, BI (P <0.05). The combined level of HMGB1, SICAM-1, IL-33 and TSLP in postoperative gingival crevicular fl uid had the highest AUC of 0.934 in evaluating the effi cacy of orthodontic treatment in patients with periodontitis, indicating a high evaluation effi ciency. Conclusion The changes of gingival crevicular fl uid HMGB1, sICAM-1, IL-33 and TSLP levels before and after orthodontic treatment of periodontitis are closely related to the periodontal status of patients. The combined detection can provide reference for clinical evaluation of the treatment eff ect and actively improve the treatment plan.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2024-06-14